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		<id>https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=Main_Page&amp;diff=75974</id>
		<title>Main Page</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=Main_Page&amp;diff=75974"/>
		<updated>2024-10-20T07:43:39Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Alan Beard: Spelling error :Safer for Safter&lt;/p&gt;
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[[File:98944120-A897-4072-B461-4423B907E527-snw.png|alt=The safer nicotine wiki logo, a book open in a library, and a computer screen showing the nicotine molecule|center|thumb|Safer nicotine Wiki logo]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Information on Tobacco Harm Reduction (THR), Nicotine, and safer alternatives to using combustible cigarettes ==&lt;br /&gt;
We aim to provide information for interested members of the public (remember you are the &#039;public&#039; in public health). This might include consumers, scientists and researchers, health workers, medical doctors, regulators, and journalists. Most of the time that links directly to the original science, we aim to provide useful summaries/comment where possible as a guide, we encourage you to read the full paper if you wish.  &lt;br /&gt;
== Finding Balance ==&lt;br /&gt;
In 2021, the American Journal of Public Health published the paper &amp;quot;[https://ajph.aphapublications.org/doi/full/10.2105/AJPH.2021.306416 Balancing Consideration of the Risks and Benefits of E-Cigarettes].&amp;quot; It was written by 15 past presidents of the Society for Nicotine and Tobacco Research (SRNT). SRNT is the main global professional society for researchers who focus on nicotine and tobacco. Its mission is &amp;quot;...to stimulate the generation and dissemination of new knowledge concerning nicotine in all its manifestations - from molecular to societal.&amp;quot; The paper discussed the contentious debate about tobacco harm reduction, with a focus on e-cigarettes. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Around the world, limits are being placed on people who smoke to help themselves stop smoking. There are many reasons for over-regulating and outright banning reduced-risk products. They include a moral panic over youth use, a false belief that THR products are a gateway to smoking, stigma about using nicotine, misinformation, click-bait media articles, and science riddled with mythological flaws (To learn more about these issues, please search this website). This is adversely affecting people&#039;s ability to save their own lives and improve their health by quitting smoking or preventing a return to smoking. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If after exploring the Safer Nicotine Wiki you feel compelled to help consumers in their efforts to have access to safer alternatives to combustible tobacco, please see our [https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php/Advocating_For_Tobacco_Harm_Reduction &#039;&#039;&#039;Advocating For Tobacco Harm Reduction&#039;&#039;&#039;] page, which contains calls to action you can assist with. While some of our volunteers may fill an advocacy role outside of their efforts on the Safer Nicotine Wiki, we do not participate in or endorse/oppose any regulations as a group. It is outside our mission. We&#039;re here for educational purposes only. That information may include studies showing the outcomes of some regulations because it is always important to look at the goals and tradeoffs of any policy.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== [[Tobacco Harm Reduction News]] ==&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Noun Newspaper 154015.svg|frameless|150x150px|Newspaper icon|left]]&lt;br /&gt;
==== The Latest News on THR, Vaping and Safer Nicotine ====&lt;br /&gt;
[[Tobacco Harm Reduction News|Here]] you will find the latest news and links to news about all nicotine products, regulations, etc.  &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
__TOC__&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== How to explore: ==&amp;lt;!--T:20--&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{note|inline=0|type=reminder|See the [[Special:AllPages|&#039;&#039;&#039;List of all pages&#039;&#039;&#039;]], or use the [[Special:Search|&#039;&#039;&#039;Search page&#039;&#039;&#039;]] (Tip: add ~ to the end of e.g. colour~ to find alternate (international) spellings) or the search box in the top right corner.&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;There is also a list of [[:Category:FAQ Question|&#039;&#039;&#039;FAQ Questions&#039;&#039;&#039;]] that may be interesting. And a [[:Category:FAQ list|&#039;&#039;&#039;lists of FAQ questions from various other organizations&#039;&#039;&#039;]],&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt; There is this list of categories &#039;&#039;&#039;[[Guide to Main Categories|Guide to Main Categories]]&#039;&#039;&#039;, find your local vaping organisation&#039;&#039;&#039; [[Links|List of orgs]]&#039;&#039;&#039;}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
= What is this? = &amp;lt;!--T:6--&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
This [[Wiki]] has been assembled by a team of keen volunteers, free of [[Special:MyLanguage/funding|funding]] from any industry (tobacco or otherwise) source. If you would like to contribute to the expansion and evolution of this resource, please see the how to contribute section below. Remember: respected sources only.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!--T:19--&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
We are looking for volunteers to translate the wiki into different languages, please sign up for an account if you can help. We can be contacted at the email below, please include your username when contacting us. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!--T:7--&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
=A few important questions are answered here without having to access the main menu:=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!--T:8--&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;[[Special:MyLanguage/Safe or Safer?|Safe or Safer?]]&#039;&#039;&#039; Briefly, nothing is absolutely safe, but as the products continually evolve they become safer. [[Special:MyLanguage/Nicotine Replacement Therapy|Nicotine Replacement Therapy]] products such as [[Special:MyLanguage/Transdermal patch|patches]], [[Special:MyLanguage/Nicotine Chewing gum|gums]], [[Special:MyLanguage/Nicotine sprays|sprays]], and inhalers are substantially less than 1% as risky as smoking. Non-pharmaceutical nicotine products can also pose a fraction of the risk of smoking, e.g. [[Special:MyLanguage/Snus|Snus]] (approximately 1%), [[Special:MyLanguage/What are electronic cigarettes?| E-Cigarettes]] (less than 5%), and Heat not Burn (approximately 10%). These estimates become ever more refined as increasing numbers of research studies are published. Beyond the debate about nicotine tied to smoking and products used to quit smoking, science is also looking at potential [[Nicotine therapeutic benefits|therapeutic benefits of nicotine]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!--T:9--&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Links here for debunking myths [[Special:MyLanguage/Myth Busting|Myth Busting]] provides links to info on anti nicotine claims and how to correct them.  &lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;[[Special:MyLanguage/Quit Aid|Quit Aid]]&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
The most frequently-used method to quit tobacco is &#039;cold turkey&#039;, i.e. unaided, but this has a greater failure rate than perhaps all others. It is very difficult to attribute a precise figure towards popular quit methods such as [[Special:MyLanguage/NRT|NRT]], [[Special:MyLanguage/Varenicline|Varenicline]] (various trade names), Allen Carr, hypnotherapy, [[Special:MyLanguage/snus|snus]] etc., as the usual medical standard of proof, the [[wikipedia:Randomized controlled trial| Randomised Controlled Trial]], doesn&#039;t really cover certain options such as [[Special:MyLanguage/e-cigarettes|e-cigarettes]] adequately (as choices of all various combinations of flavour choice, nicotine strength, and device type are impossible to include). However, [https://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/nejmoa1808779 a recent RCT] demonstrated that e-cigarettes were twice as effective as NRT for cessation (probably an underestimate of real world results). Like who knew the [[Special:MyLanguage/Pez dispenser|Pez dispenser]] was a quit aid?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!--T:10--&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;[[Special:MyLanguage/Health Improvements|Health Improvements]]&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
Virtually everyone who used a safer nicotine product to quit cigarettes completely experiences profound improvement in their health, e.g. improved breathing and cardiovascular benefits. This is possibly due to totally removing the previous inhalation of carbon monoxide from the tobacco cigarette. [[Special:MyLanguage/Asthma|Asthma]] and [[Special:MyLanguage/Copd|COPD]] patients have shown great recovery, see [[Special:MyLanguage/Health Improvements|Health Improvements]] &lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;[https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php/Nicotine_/_THR_-_Statements_from_Organizations Commentary from respected sources]&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
Many governments around the world recognise that Safer Nicotine Products offer benefits, along with respected organisations such as [[Special:MyLanguage/Public Health England|Public Health England]], [[Special:MyLanguage/Royal College of Physicians|Royal College of Physicians]], [[Special:MyLanguage/Cochrane|Cochrane]], and [[Special:MyLanguage/NASEM|NASEM]] (US). See Also: &#039;&#039;&#039;[https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php/Nicotine_/_THR_-_Statements_from_Experts Commentary from experts]&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!--T:11--&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;[[Special:MyLanguage/Cost Savings|Cost Savings]]&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
Vast savings are experienced; this is quite underappreciated by some members of the general public. It would be a gross underestimate to state that a 50% reduction in spending would be experienced by anyone who completely switches. For some users who make their own liquids and manufacture their own coils, costs can be less than 1% of what they would have incurred when smoking.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==== Our [[DIY]] page lists details and has links to important safety information, particularly for those new to making their own liquid. It also provides basic information on safe operation of vaping devices. ====&amp;lt;!--T:12--&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Don&#039;t forget the list of [[Special:AllPages|&#039;&#039;&#039;List of all pages&#039;&#039;&#039;]] if you can&#039;t find what you are looking for, try the [[Special:Search|&#039;&#039;&#039;Search page&#039;&#039;&#039;]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
= How to Contribute = &amp;lt;!--T:13--&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Find your local vaping group or organisation here: [[Links|List of Tobacco Harm Reduction and Vaping Groups, worldwide]] ===&amp;lt;!--T:14--&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Please sign up for an account, you will need to verify your email address, you can then start editing after a short delay, please see the [[How to edit the wiki]] page for full details.  If you use a screen reader and e.g. captchas are a problem, please email us and we will accommodate where possible. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
We are looking for volunteers to translate the wiki into different languages, please [[Special:CreateAccount|sign up]] for an account, if you can help.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If you already have an account, you should be able to promote yourself to a translator, click the link in the sidebar menu or [[Special:TranslatorSignup|TranslatorSignup]]. To do this requires a verified email address, that you have completed some (currently 3) edits elsewhere on the site, and your account is not brand new. If you have difficulty or would like to be promoted manually, please email us at [mailto:Info@safernicotine.wiki info@safernicotine.wiki]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
We will accept documents if you prefer to write them in word (.doc(x)), or open document format (.odf) or PDF (.pdf). please include you name for attribution, unless you wish to remain anonymous. Please let you know any info you would like included for attribution etc. emails may be sent to the address above. We apologize, but it may take some time to add submitted information. Note: several people may monitor the email address please include a ref. to any previous communication so that we can find it. Thanks! &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Looking for something to edit? Try [[:Category:All stub articles]] for pages that need your input! == &lt;br /&gt;
Or click any red link to create that page! Try searching and if there is no page already, you can create one from the search results page. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Get in touch=&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!--T:15--&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Please email [mailto:info@safernicotine.wiki info@safernicotine.wiki]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!--T:16--&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Please do not email asking to use our page authors work, that right is already granted by our licence CC-BY-SA, see the link at the bottom of the page.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Twitter [https://twitter.com/SaferWiki @SaferWiki]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Maintenance ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Please note every Sunday from 10:00 to 21:00 the site will be undergoing maintenance, disruption will be kept to a minimum but it might be slow or unavailable for a time due to database optimizations. Thanks for your understanding. &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/translate&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Solar energy icon.png|alt=Powered by Solar icon (we also use battery storage)|left|thumb|Powered by Solar PV with battery storage.]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Alan Beard</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=Lipoid_pneumonia&amp;diff=73377</id>
		<title>Lipoid pneumonia</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=Lipoid_pneumonia&amp;diff=73377"/>
		<updated>2024-07-19T15:04:17Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Alan Beard: Created page with &amp;quot;by  Dr Farsolinos KF  https://www.ecigarette-research.org/research/index.php/whats-new/whatsnew-2014/157-glycerol   via Prof. R. Polosa  https://www.ecigarettedirect.co.uk/ashtray-blog/2015/08/e-cigarettes-lipoid-pneumonia.html&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;by  Dr Farsolinos KF  https://www.ecigarette-research.org/research/index.php/whats-new/whatsnew-2014/157-glycerol &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
via Prof. R. Polosa  https://www.ecigarettedirect.co.uk/ashtray-blog/2015/08/e-cigarettes-lipoid-pneumonia.html&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Alan Beard</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=Main_Page&amp;diff=71302</id>
		<title>Main Page</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=Main_Page&amp;diff=71302"/>
		<updated>2024-03-09T20:04:48Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Alan Beard: /* Maintanance */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;languages/&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;translate&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:98944120-A897-4072-B461-4423B907E527-snw.png|alt=The safer nicotine wiki logo, a book open in a library, and a computer screen showing the nicotine molecule|center|thumb|Safer nicotine Wiki logo]]&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Information on Tobacco Harm Reduction (THR), Nicotine, and safer alternatives to using combustible cigarettes ==&lt;br /&gt;
We aim to provide information for Advocates, PolicyMakers, LawMakers, Interested members of the public (remember you are the &#039;public&#039; in public health), Scientists and Researchers, Health Workers and Medical Doctors indeed anyone who would like reliable information. Most of the time that links directly to the original science, we aim to provide useful summaries/comment where possible as a guide, we encourage you to read the full paper if you wish.  &lt;br /&gt;
[[File:Noun Newspaper 154015.svg|right|frameless|150x150px|Newspaper icon]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== [[Tobacco Harm Reduction News]] ==&lt;br /&gt;
==== The Latest News on THR, Vaping and Safer Nicotine ====&lt;br /&gt;
Here you will find the latest news and links to news about all nicotine products, regulations, etc.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== [[Call To Action: The World Health Organization is planning a global assault on vaping|New Nicotine Alliance Call To Action: The World Health Organization is planning a global assault on vaping]] ==&lt;br /&gt;
Today (19th March 2023), we are calling on our supporters, consumers of reduced-risk nicotine products, and others who understand the benefits of harm reduction &#039;&#039;&#039;to act on significant threats&#039;&#039;&#039; planned by the World Health Organization (WHO) later this year.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
These include:&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:TAR Exclamation icon.svg|right|frameless|150x150px|Exclamation Icon]]&lt;br /&gt;
* A ban on all open-system vaping products&lt;br /&gt;
* A ban of all flavours except tobacco&lt;br /&gt;
* A ban on nicotine salts in vaping products&lt;br /&gt;
* Regulating products so that they are all exactly the same and restrict delivery of nicotine&lt;br /&gt;
* Demanding that countries around the world treat vaping and heated tobacco products the same as combustible tobacco&lt;br /&gt;
* Taxation at the same rate as cigarettes, banning use where smoking is prohibited, large graphic health warnings, plain packaging, and a ban on all advertising, promotion and sponsorship&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;Please click the link above to find out what to do!&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== [[THR X Community Notes|THR X Community notes]] ==&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:4Pv1xxzwAqD4U11SGiEGB6shJruwX5CnAzrIFfrxDFfr-1XD9W.png|alt=THR X Community notes icon|right|frameless]]&lt;br /&gt;
A great way for the informed consumer to share experience and to call out the issues with tweets we see regularly. Hints, tips,  and links for information, how to join on Twitter, etc. Please help out if you can!&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
__TOC__&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== How to explore: ==&amp;lt;!--T:20--&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
{{note|See the [[Special:AllPages|&#039;&#039;&#039;List of all pages&#039;&#039;&#039;]], or use the [[Special:Search|&#039;&#039;&#039;Search page&#039;&#039;&#039;]] (Tip: add ~ to the end of e.g. colour~ to find alternate (international) spellings) or the search box in the top right corner.&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt;There is also a list of [[:Category:FAQ Question|&#039;&#039;&#039;FAQ Questions&#039;&#039;&#039;]] that may be interesting. And a [[:Category:FAQ list|&#039;&#039;&#039;lists of FAQ questions from various other organizations&#039;&#039;&#039;]],&amp;lt;br/&amp;gt; There is this list of categories &#039;&#039;&#039;[[Guide to Main Categories|Guide to Main Categories]]&#039;&#039;&#039;, find your local vaping organisation&#039;&#039;&#039; [[Links|List of orgs]]&#039;&#039;&#039;}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
= What is this? = &amp;lt;!--T:6--&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
This [[Wiki]] has been assembled by a team of keen volunteers, free of [[Special:MyLanguage/funding|funding]] from any industry (tobacco or otherwise) source. If you would like to contribute to the expansion and evolution of this resource, please see the how to contribute section below. Remember: respected sources only.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!--T:19--&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
We are looking for volunteers to translate the wiki into different languages, please sign up for an account if you can help. We can be contacted at the email below, please include your username when contacting us. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!--T:7--&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
=A few important questions are answered here without having to access the main menu:=&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!--T:8--&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;[[Special:MyLanguage/Safe or Safer?|Safe or Safer?]]&#039;&#039;&#039; Briefly, nothing is absolutely safe, but as the products continually evolve they become safer. [[Special:MyLanguage/Nicotine Replacement Therapy|Nicotine Replacement Therapy]] products such as [[Special:MyLanguage/Transdermal patch|patches]], [[Special:MyLanguage/Nicotine Chewing gum|gums]], [[Special:MyLanguage/Nicotine sprays|sprays]], and inhalers are substantially less than 1% as risky as smoking. Non-pharmaceutical nicotine products can also pose a fraction of the risk of smoking, e.g. [[Special:MyLanguage/Snus|Snus]] (approximately 1%), [[Special:MyLanguage/What are electronic cigarettes?| E-Cigarettes]] (less than 5%), and Heat not Burn (approximately 10%). These estimates become ever more refined as increasing numbers of research studies are published. Beyond the debate about nicotine tied to smoking and products used to quit smoking, science is also looking at potential [[Special:MyLanguage/Nicotine therapeutic benefits|therapeutic benefits of nicotine]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!--T:9--&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Links here for debunking myths [[Special:MyLanguage/Myth Busting|Myth Busting]] provides links to info on anti nicotine claims and how to correct them.  &lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;[[Special:MyLanguage/Quit Aid|Quit Aid]]&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
The most frequently-used method to quit tobacco is &#039;cold turkey&#039;, i.e. unaided, but this has a greater failure rate than perhaps all others. It is very difficult to attribute a precise figure towards popular quit methods such as [[Special:MyLanguage/NRT|NRT]], [[Special:MyLanguage/Varenicline|Varenicline]] (various trade names), Allen Carr, hypnotherapy, [[Special:MyLanguage/snus|snus]] etc., as the usual medical standard of proof, the [[wikipedia:Randomized controlled trial| Randomised Controlled Trial]], doesn&#039;t really cover certain options such as [[Special:MyLanguage/e-cigarettes|e-cigarettes]] adequately (as choices of all various combinations of flavour choice, nicotine strength, and device type are impossible to include). However, [https://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/nejmoa1808779 a recent RCT] demonstrated that e-cigarettes were twice as effective as NRT for cessation (probably an underestimate of real world results). Like who knew the [[Special:MyLanguage/Pez dispenser|Pez dispenser]] was a quit aid?&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!--T:10--&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;[[Special:MyLanguage/Health Improvements|Health Improvements]]&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
Virtually everyone who used a safer nicotine product to quit cigerettes completely experiences profound improvement in their health, e.g. improved breathing and cardiovascular benefits. This is possibly due to totally removing the previous inhalation of carbon monoxide from the tobacco cigarette. [[Special:MyLanguage/Asthma|Asthma]] and [[Special:MyLanguage/Copd|COPD]] patients have shown great recovery, see [[Special:MyLanguage/Health Improvements|Health Improvements]] &lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;[https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php/Nicotine_/_THR_-_Statements_from_Organizations Commentary from respected sources]&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
Many governments around the world recognise that Safer Nicotine Products offer benefits, along with respected organisations such as [[Special:MyLanguage/Public Health England|Public Health England]], [[Special:MyLanguage/Royal College of Physicians|Royal College of Physicians]], [[Special:MyLanguage/Cochrane|Cochrane]], and [[Special:MyLanguage/NASEM|NASEM]] (US). See Also: &#039;&#039;&#039;[https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php/Nicotine_/_THR_-_Statements_from_Experts Commentary from experts]&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;!--T:11--&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;&#039;[[Special:MyLanguage/Cost Savings|Cost Savings]]&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
Vast savings are experienced; this is quite underappreciated by some members of the general public. It would be a gross underestimate to state that a 50% reduction in spending would be experienced by anyone who completely switches. For some users who make their own liquids and manufacture their own coils, costs can be less than 1% of what they would have incurred when smoking.  &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==== Our [[DIY]] page lists details and has links to important safety information, particularly for those new to making their own liquid. It also provides basic information on safe operation of vaping devices. ====&amp;lt;!--T:12--&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Don&#039;t forget the list of [[Special:AllPages|&#039;&#039;&#039;List of all pages&#039;&#039;&#039;]] if you can&#039;t find what you are looking for, try the [[Special:Search|&#039;&#039;&#039;Search page&#039;&#039;&#039;]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
= How to Contribute = &amp;lt;!--T:13--&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
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[[File:Solar energy icon.png|alt=Powered by Solar icon (we also use battery storage)|left|thumb|Powered by Solar PV with battery storage]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Alan Beard</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=David_Newell&amp;diff=15797</id>
		<title>David Newell</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=David_Newell&amp;diff=15797"/>
		<updated>2021-11-27T04:02:11Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Alan Beard: Created page with &amp;quot;David was or is a prolific collector and curator of media recordings dating back to at least 2014, uploaded onto https://www.youtube.com/c/dnglos    This treasure trove of video&amp;#039;s is largely UK-centric, but invaluable nonetheless.&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;David was or is a prolific collector and curator of media recordings dating back to at least 2014, uploaded onto https://www.youtube.com/c/dnglos &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 This treasure trove of video&#039;s is largely UK-centric, but invaluable nonetheless.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Alan Beard</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=Current_Impactful_Studies&amp;diff=5106</id>
		<title>Current Impactful Studies</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=Current_Impactful_Studies&amp;diff=5106"/>
		<updated>2021-01-27T12:45:27Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Alan Beard: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
These studies will have been recently published in the last few months, and rightly or wrongly receiving media attention. Negative media attention is by its very nature, vastly more common, as &#039;bad news travels or sells&#039;. Some may be described as junk studies, but we must demonstrate why that is the the case in a Scientific logical manner,not just simply dismiss. Please consult [[E-Cigarette_Research_Forum|E-Cigarette Research Forum]] that may well have examined and assessed a study you may have an interest in.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
__TOC__&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==&amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0);&amp;quot; data-mce-style=&amp;quot;background-color: #ffff00;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;NEW:,&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;[https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33472979/ The temporary ban on tobacco sales in South Africa: lessons for endgame strategies]==&lt;br /&gt;
*&amp;quot;Results: About 9% of prelockdown smokers in the sample successfully quit smoking. 93% of continuing smokers purchased cigarettes despite the sales ban. The average price of cigarettes increased by 250% relative to prelockdown prices. Most respondents purchased cigarettes through informal channels.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
*&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==&amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0);&amp;quot; data-mce-style=&amp;quot;background-color: #ffff00;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;NEW:,&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;[https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/add.15391 A first pass, using pre‐history and contemporary history, at understanding why Australia and England have such different policies towards electronic nicotine delivery systems, 1970s–c. 2018]==&lt;br /&gt;
*&amp;quot;An understanding of the different policy responses to electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS) in England and Australia requires an appreciation of how actors within the different policy structures, scientific networks and activist organizations in each country and region have interpreted the evidence and the priority that policymakers have given to the competing goals of preventing adolescent uptake and encouraging smokers to use ENDS to quit smoking.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==&amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0);&amp;quot; data-mce-style=&amp;quot;background-color: #ffff00;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;NEW:,&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;[https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/add.15226 User pathways of e‐cigarette use to support long term tobacco smoking relapse prevention: a qualitative analysis]==&lt;br /&gt;
* Conclusions: In a sample of UK e‐cigarette users who report having used e‐cigarettes to quit smoking, a social context that supports continued vaping was perceived to be helpful in preventing relapse to smoking.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==&amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0);&amp;quot; data-mce-style=&amp;quot;background-color: #ffff00;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;NEW:,&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;[https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33387740/ Risk perception of cigarette and e-cigarette use during pregnancy: A qualitative postpartum perspective]==&lt;br /&gt;
* This wins our award for shockingly bad paper of the week. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==&amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0);&amp;quot; data-mce-style=&amp;quot;background-color: #ffff00;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;NEW:,&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;[https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33394529/ Trends in Electronic Cigarette Use and Conventional Smoking: Quantifying a Possible &amp;quot;Diversion&amp;quot; Effect among U.S. Adolescents]==&lt;br /&gt;
*Conclusions: A simulation model shows that a substantial diversion effect is needed to explain observed nicotine use trends among US adolescents, and it must be larger than any possible opposing catalyst effect, if present.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==&amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0);&amp;quot; data-mce-style=&amp;quot;background-color: #ffff00;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;NEW:,&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;[https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33396201/ ENDS Flavor Preference by Menthol Cigarette Smoking Status among US Adults, 2018-2019]==&lt;br /&gt;
*&amp;quot;Approximately 60% of dual users and “switchers” used fruit or other e-cigarette flavors, regardless of menthol cigarette preference. Exclusive use of these flavors was highest among “switchers” who had used nonmenthol cigarettes at 52.0% and lowest among dual users who used menthol cigarettes at 34.5%.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==&amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0);&amp;quot; data-mce-style=&amp;quot;background-color: #ffff00;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;NEW:,&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;[https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33396598/ Response to Flavored Cartridge/Pod-Based Product Ban among Adult JUUL Users: &amp;quot;You Get Nicotine However You Can Get It&amp;quot;]==&lt;br /&gt;
*The title says it all, if you ban flavours users simply re-adjust to the flavours that are available. We note no mention of the black market, or grey market sources that some users will have turned too.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==&amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0);&amp;quot; data-mce-style=&amp;quot;background-color: #ffff00;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;NEW:,&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;[https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33405286/ Dependence on nicotine in US high school students in the context of changing patterns of tobacco product use]==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Findings: Between 2012 and 2019 there was a marked decline in past-30-day cigarette smoking and a surge in use of e-cigarettes. Different products were associated with differing levels of nicotine dependence, with cigarettes characterised by highest dependence (strong craving 42%, wanting to use within 30 minutes 17% among exclusive users in 2019) and e-cigarettes in otherwise tobacco-naïve students by low dependence (16% and 9% in 2019). The overall 34% increase in population use of nicotine products between 2012 and 2019 (from 23.2% to 31.2%) was not accompanied by an equivalent increase in overall population burden of dependence (percentage reporting craving 10.9% [95% CI 9.8-12.2%] in 2012 and 9.5% [7.5-12.0%] in 2019; wanting to use within 30 minutes 4.7% [4.0-5.5%] in 2012, 5.4% [4.0-7.2%] in 2019).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Conclusions: Among US high school students, increases in the prevalence of nicotine product use from 2012 to 2019 do not appear to have been accompanied by a similar increase in the population burden of nicotine dependence. This may be at least partly attributable to a shift in the most common product of choice from cigarettes (on which users are most dependent) to e-cigarettes (on which users are least dependent).&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==&amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0);&amp;quot; data-mce-style=&amp;quot;background-color: #ffff00;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;NEW:,&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;[https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/abs/10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.120.051551 Association of Cigarette and Electronic Cigarette Use Patterns With Levels of Inflammatory and Oxidative Stress Biomarkers Among US Adults: Population Assessment of Tobacco and Health Study]==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;quot;Our analysis was restricted to Wave 1 adults ≥18 years of age with nonmissing data on biomarkers and cigarette/e-cigarette use. Analytic sample sizes were dependent on the respective biomarker considered.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*&amp;quot;...we observed no difference in inflammatory and oxidative  stress biomarkers between exclusive e-cigarette users and nonusers (no cigarettes or vaping), and levels were lower in exclusive e-cigarette users relative to exclusive smokers.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==&amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0);&amp;quot; data-mce-style=&amp;quot;background-color: #ffff00;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;NEW: &amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;[https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/17/3/683 Associations of Socioeconomic Status, Parental Smoking and Parental E-Cigarette Use with 10–11-Year-Old Children’s Perceptions of Tobacco Cigarettes and E-Cigarettes: Cross Sectional Analysis of the CHETS Wales 3 Survey]==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* In total, 186 primary schools were invited to take part. Despite multiple contact attempts 36 schools did not respond, 73 schools declined, and 77 agreed to take part in principle, with four dropping out due to time/scheduling constraints. Overall, 73 schools took part in the study; a school-level response rate of 39.3%. Of 2514 pupils within sampled classes, 2218 (88.2%) took part in the survey, with 53 (2.1%) opted out by parents and 58 (2.3%) declining to participate, but most non-participation was due to absence on the day of the data collection visit (n = 185; 7.4%). Sample characteristics are described in Table 1.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Table 2 presents frequencies and percentages of children reporting awareness of, exposure to and a range of perceptions of, e-cigarettes and tobacco overall, by parental smoking, parental vaping and family affluence level. For each of these associations odds ratios and 95% confidence intervals are presented in Table 3&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Unsurprisingly children of smokers and vapers where more likely to know about e-cigs, but it appears from the results they are less likely to go on to become smokers. They also possibly paradoxically reported as being less likley to go on to become vapers, maybe in part due to education from the vaping parent(s)? &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* The number of children who reported vaping or smoking was small, and some of the results were thrown out due to insufficient numbers.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* &amp;lt;span&amp;gt;Hence, our study provides no evidence to support a view that if parent figures fully switch from tobacco smoking to e-cigarettes, the use of devices which ‘mimic’ the act of smoking will maintain positive perceptions of smoking among their children. This adds to prior evidence that, in the UK at least, the presence of e-cigarettes in the lives of children who have grown up in a context of comprehensive tobacco control, has not led them to perceive tobacco cigarettes more positively.&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;span&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
===See Also:[https://harmreductionjournal.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1477-7517-10-30 Looks like smoking, is it smoking?: Children’s perceptions of cigarette-like nicotine delivery systems, smoking and cessation]===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Children did not recognise the inhaler or electronic cigarette. Some children did however notice anomalies in the ‘smoking’ behaviour. Once told about the products the children were mostly positive about the potential of the inhaler and electronic cigarette to assist smokers to quit. Negative perceptions were expressed, including views about the ill health effects associated with continued nicotine intake and the smoker’s inability to quit.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==&amp;lt;span style=&amp;quot;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 0);&amp;quot; data-mce-style=&amp;quot;background-color: #ffff00;&amp;quot;&amp;gt;New:&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;[https://www.royalsociety.org.nz/research/switching-from-smoking-to-electronic-delivery-systems/ Switching from smoking to Electronic Delivery Systems: Changing practices and identities]==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS) – commonly known as E-cigarettes or vapes - could potentially support the smokefree 2025 goal, but switching from smoking to ENDS involves more than replacing one nicotine source with another&lt;br /&gt;
* Researchers from the University of Otago, led by Professor Janet Hoek and Ms Mei-Ling Blank, have theorised that people may seek more than a physical re-creation of smoking. Gathering together a multi-disciplinary team comprising public health researchers, health psychologists, consumer behaviour theorists and biostatisticians, their Marsden Fund project explores how people move from identifying as smokers and attempt to negotiate new identity positions as ENDS users. The study involved researchers buying study participants an ENDS device, then meeting with them up to five times over an 18-20 week period and asking them to record their daily smoking and ENDS use. Participants also recorded their mood states and recorded their smoking and ENDS use in a daily diary.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Ongoing [https://www.tga.gov.au/sites/default/files/notice-final-decision-amend-current-poisons-standard-nicotine.pdf Australian TGA to make Vaping prescription only]==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* We have to wonder given the enquiry into vaping products this happened? Australia is indeed a THR backwater, compared with New Zealand especially&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==ongoing https://twitter.com/FarsalinosK/status/1341000210806427652==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
: https://www.lemonde.fr/planete/article/2020/12/19/petites-ficelles-et-grandes-man-uvres-de-l-industrie-du-tabac-pour-rehabiliter-la-nicotine_6063922_3244.html&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Konstantinos Farsalinos]] Accused of being in the employ of big tobacco, accused of trying to make smoking out as protective against COVID-19&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Our initial findings would seem to be in favour of Dr Farsalinos, he was indeed researching nothing whatsoever to do with smoking, but instead using NRT products in COVID-19 research, as was indicated by the paradoxical lower instance of hospitalisation in nicotine users.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==ongoing https://threadreaderapp.com/thread/1251956936947331072.html==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Thread on twitter on COVID-19 and Smoking / Vaping&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== 2019 [https://www.cancerresearchuk.org/sites/default/files/cancer-stats/full_report/full_report_0.pdf E-cigarettes and Primary Care. ] A cross-sectional survey of nurses and GPs across the UK == &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Key findings&lt;br /&gt;
* E-cigarettes are frequently brought up in conversations between clinicians and patients who smoke &lt;br /&gt;
* 3 in 10 clinicians say that the topic of ecigarettes is raised in the majority of conversations about smoking.&lt;br /&gt;
* Beliefs: Clinicians are often unsure in their beliefs around e-cigarettes&lt;br /&gt;
* Over 1 in 3 clinicians are unsure if ecigarettes are safe enough to recommendas a quit tool to patients who smoke.&lt;br /&gt;
* 1 in 3 are unsure whether e-cigarettes areaddictive.&lt;br /&gt;
* Advice: Many clinicians are reluctant tosuggest e-cigarettes as a tool to quit smoking&lt;br /&gt;
* When asked what advice they would give patients on e-cigarettes, 3 in 5 clinicianssaid “we do not know enough about themso I don’t endorse them”.&lt;br /&gt;
* 2 in 5 said they would feel uncomfortable recommending e-cigarettes to theirpatients who smoke.&lt;br /&gt;
* 1 in 6 clinicians said they would neverrecommend using e-cigarettes topatients who smoke.&lt;br /&gt;
* There was no clear agreement as to whether clinicians would primarily recommend e-cigarettes as a first line or last resort therapy.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==[https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.1101/2020.12.10.20243857v1 HEALTH OUTCOMES IN COPD SMOKERS USING HEATED TOBACCO PRODUCTS: A 3-YEAR FOLLOW-UP] &amp;lt; via [[Riccardo_Polosa|Ricardo Polosa]] et al==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* This study is the first to describe the long-term health effects of HTP use in COPD patients. Consistent improvements in respiratory symptoms, exercise tolerance, quality of life, and rate of disease exacerbations were observed in patients with COPD who abstained from smoking or substantially reduced their cigarette consumption by switching to HTP use.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==[https://drive.google.com/file/d/1I0LqHou7p73YxHqiXUNYoj9qmzJyzwwu/view Characteristics and Correlates of Recent Successful Cessation Among Adult Cigarette Smokers, United States,2018]==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* What is already known on this topic?&lt;br /&gt;
* Increasing smoking cessation reduces smoking-related disease, death, and economic costs.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* What is added by this report?&lt;br /&gt;
* In 2018, 7.1% of US adult smokers reported recent successful quitting. However, some groups had less success, including certain demographic groups, and some groups had greater success, including exclusive e-cigarette users, people with smoke-free home rules, and people who received advice to quit from a medical doctor.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* What are the implications for public health practice?&lt;br /&gt;
* To help more smokers quit, public health practitioners can ensure that evidence-based tobacco control interventions, including barrier-free access to evidence-based cessation treatments, are reaching all tobacco users, especially those who face greater barriers to quitting.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==[https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.1101/2020.12.01.20241760v1 Associations between vaping and Covid-19: cross-sectional findings from the HEBECO study]==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Conclusions Among UK adults, self-reported diagnosed/suspected Covid-19 was not associated with vaping status. Half of current vapers changed their vaping consumption since Covid-19, with the majority reporting an increase, and a minority was motivated to quit due to Covid-19.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==[https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33269148/ Does Nicotine Prevent Cytokine Storms in COVID-19?]==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* We discuss how his excessive use of nicotine replacement therapy may have contributed to his emerging unscathed from COVID-19. Nicotine, an α7-nACh receptor agonist, may boost the cholinergic anti-inflammatory pathway and hinder the uncontrolled overproduction of pro-inflammatory cytokines triggered by the SARS-CoV-2 virus, which is understood to be the main pathway to poor outcomes and death in severe COVID-19.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==[https://harmreductionjournal.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12954-020-00406-y#Sec8 An exploratory non-randomized study of a 3-month electronic nicotine delivery system (ENDS) intervention with people accessing a homeless supported temporary accommodation service (STA) in Ireland] accompanying helpful blog here [https://filtermag.org/vaping-homelessness-ireland/ My Study of Providing Vapes to Unhoused Smokers in Ireland]==&lt;br /&gt;
==[https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00213-020-05734-2 Nicotine delivery and user reactions to Juul EU (20 mg/ml) compared with Juul US (59 mg/ml), cigarettes and other e-cigarette products]==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Juul EU delivers much less nicotine to users than Juul US, and also less than refillable EC products. It may thus have more limited potential to help smokers quit.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==[https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/17/23/8865/htm What Motivates Smokers to Switch to ENDS? A Qualitative Study of Perceptions and Use]==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Switching completely from cigarettes to electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS) may reduce health risks for addicted smokers. This paper provides information about perceptions and other factors that may influence smokers’ ENDS use and substitution for cigarettes.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==[https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33220094/ Socioeconomic distribution of e-cigarette use among recent former regular smokers and current smokers at ages 25-26 in England]==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Among young adult smokers in England, lower status occupational groups were more likely to use e-cigarettes on a non-daily basis than to have never used compared with higher status occupational groups. Compared with people in full-time employment, those without employment were less likely to use e-cigarettes daily than to have never used.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==[https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33220157/ Information and sin goods: Experimental evidence on cigarettes]and https://drive.google.com/file/d/1otBcUfxTPe2o1KvaAwg6FMHzEH5wcxhD/view here]==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Our findings suggest that information source matters in the context of cigarettes choice for adult smokers. Private companies appear to be an important information source for cigarettes among adult smokers.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==[https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33235307/ A randomised controlled single-centre open-label pharmacokinetic study to examine various approaches of nicotine delivery using electronic cigarettes]==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Smokers who switch completely to e-cigarettes may reduce their relative risk of tobacco-related disease. Effective nicotine delivery from e-cigarettes is important in consumer acceptance. We assessed whether protonated nicotine and e-cigarette devices delivering greater aerosol mass increase nicotine delivery and product liking.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==[https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33241632/ Commentary on Notley et al. (2020): Understanding transitions in the use of nicotine and tobacco products-the value of qualitative longitudinal research]==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Qualitative longitudinal research is an underused methodology in addiction research, but can provide valuable insights into transitions in the use of addictive substances, including e‐cigarettes and tobacco smoking.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==[https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33252049/ impact of lung diseases, smoking and e-cigarette use on the severity of COVID-19 illness at diagnosis]==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* The age distribution and prevalence of lung disease and their risk factors are described in the context of COVID-19 incidence and symptom severity in a whole-nation cohort of Icelanders. The cohort is younger and had less severe symptoms than in many previosly published studies of COVID-19. Interestingly, the prevalences of smoking and e-cigarette use were lower than in the Icelandic general population and they were not associated with symptom severity at diagnosis. To conclude, the results presented here indicate that underlying lung diseases are prevalent among people with severe COVID-19 symptoms but fail to demonstrate an association between cigarette smoking or e-cigarette smoking with COVID-19 severity.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==[https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0091743520303406?dgcid=author Effects of E-Cigarette Use on Cigarette Smoking among U.S youth, 2014-18]== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===see also accompanying Glantz [https://profglantz.com/2020/12/01/more-evidence-that-e-cigs-expanding-nicotine-addiction/ blog]===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* note another [https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamanetworkopen/fullarticle/2773464 paper] published 2/12 finds the exact opposite, due to differing frequency of use measures applied, ie one includes ever use as opposed to regular use.&lt;br /&gt;
** Despite its recent increase in popularity, e-cigarette use does not seem to be counteracting the decreases in other tobacco use prevalence.&lt;br /&gt;
** See also Item 1 in the table of contents&lt;br /&gt;
* Further analysis [https://rodutobaccotruth.blogspot.com/2020/12/how-federal-funding-influences-tobacco.html here] gives another explanation for the differences.&lt;br /&gt;
* These entries neatly summarise some of the major differences that exist in Tobacco Control, that of data interpretation. We leave it to the readers to decide which is the more plausible&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==[https://www.thelancet.com/action/showPdf?pii=S2468-2667%2820%2930145-6 New Lancet Study: vaping is rare among individuals who have never smoked conventional cigarettes.]==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* E-cigarette use in China remains low but has increased substantially between 2015 and 2019. Our study identified increased e-cigarette use among subpopulations, and use patterns, that warrant further attention from public health policy makers in China.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==[https://twitter.com/Lisa_McNally1/status/1333755923144318979?s=20 see reaction and interpretation of this study via a UK Regional Public Health Director]==&lt;br /&gt;
==[https://academic.oup.com/eurheartj/article/41/41/4057/5861975 Effects of tobacco cigarettes,e-cigarettes...on endothelial function] [https://www.sciencemediacentre.org/expert-reaction-to-review-of-the-effects-of-tobacco-cigarettes-e-cigarettes-and-waterpipe-use-on-the-body-and-clinical-outcomes/ reaction from Science Media Centre]==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Prof John Britton, Director of the UK Centre for Tobacco &amp;amp; Alcohol Studies and Consultant in Respiratory Medicine, University of Nottingham, said:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* “This paper provides an unsystematic overview on evidence relating to the likely relative risks of nicotine use, and of questionable reliability: for example, that e-cigarette use increases the risk of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease by 194% but COPD is a disease with a lead time of decades, so to attribute a risk directly to e-cigarettes – which have been widely used for less than a decade and are almost exclusively used by former smokers – is inappropriate.”&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Dr Nick Hopkinson, Reader in Respiratory Medicine at Imperial College London, said:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* “Most users of e-cigarettes are doing so in order to cut down or quit smoking to reduce the risk to their health. In the UK, of the 3.6million people who vape 54% have quit smoking completely https://ash.org.uk/media-and-news/press-releases-media-and-news/in-2019-around-half-as-many-britons-now-vape-as-smoke-and-the-majority-are-ex-smokers/  . The harmful chemicals present in cigarette smoke are either absent from e-cigarette vapour or present at much lower levels, which is why reports like “Nicotine without the smoke” https://www.rcplondon.ac.uk/projects/outputs/nicotine-without-smoke-tobacco-harm-reduction from the Royal College of Physicians support vaping as a means of reducing an individual’s harm from smoking.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* More comment at the provided link&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==[https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/add.15330 E-Cig Experimentation data analysis from France]==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Experimenting with e‐cigarettes first (as opposed to tobacco first) appears to be associated with a reduction in the risk of daily tobacco smoking among French adolescent at ages 17‐18.5, but this risk varies negatively with age at experimentation, and early e‐cigarette experimenters are at higher risk.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==[[E-Cigarette Research Forum]]==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* For a monthly subscription request ask tobaccocontrol@cancer.org.uk&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==[https://academic.oup.com/ntr/article/22/Supplement_1/S54/5893624 Exclusive E-Cigarette Users Report Lower Levels of Respiratory Symptoms Relative to Dual E-Cigarette and Cigarette Users | Nicotine &amp;amp; Tobacco Research | Oxford Academic]==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Findings suggest that differences in respiratory symptoms between dual and exclusive e-cigarette users appear to be attributable to combustible cigarette smoking, rather than more intense or frequent e-cigarette use across groups.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==[https://www.jahonline.org/article/S1054-139X(20)30399-2/fulltext Association Between Youth Smoking, Electronic Cigarette Use, and COVID-19]==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* COVID-19 is associated with youth use of e-cigarettes only and dual use of e-cigarettes and cigarettes, suggesting the need for screening and education.&lt;br /&gt;
* See also comment below&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
: [https://www.jahonline.org/article/S1054-139X(20)30565-6/fulltext E-Cigarette Use and COVID-19: Questioning Data Reliability]&lt;br /&gt;
:* The authors found a statistically significant association between ever, but not current, e-cigarette use and COVID-19. It is not :biologically plausible that e-cigarette trial or experimentation would cause effects that result in stronger predisposition to :COVID-19 than current/regular use. Therefore, no causal link between e-cigarette use and COVID-19 can be implied.&lt;br /&gt;
==Statments from NGOs etc==&lt;br /&gt;
[https://drive.google.com/file/d/1Ty7pgRBxvI1nuJzHWxclzNlu569Hozn6/view THR Statments from NGOs]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Studies, Surveys, and Papers]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Alan Beard</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=Master_settlement_and_Taxation&amp;diff=4854</id>
		<title>Master settlement and Taxation</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=Master_settlement_and_Taxation&amp;diff=4854"/>
		<updated>2020-12-31T11:50:49Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Alan Beard: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Lots of detailed explanations exist. Some very highly technical, we shall try to include the most readily understood to commence this entry&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tobacco_Master_Settlement_Agreement General Commentary and Background]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[https://www.cagw.org/thewastewatcher/smoke-what-happened-tobacco-master-settlement-agreement-money Up in Smoke]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[https://gsthr.org/report/2020/burning-issues/chapter-5 GSTHR]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.medhealthfit.com/blog/2019/7/27/where-did-it-all-go-a-windfall-of-money-from-tobacco-companies-but-none-for-prevention Where Did It All Go]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[https://www.ecigarettedirect.co.uk/ashtray-blog/2019/05/vaping-lost-tobacco-revenue.html Lost Tobacco Revenue]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Alan Beard</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=Master_settlement_and_Taxation&amp;diff=4853</id>
		<title>Master settlement and Taxation</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=Master_settlement_and_Taxation&amp;diff=4853"/>
		<updated>2020-12-31T11:34:33Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Alan Beard: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Lots of detailed explanations exist. Some very highly technical, we shall try to include the most readily understood to commence this entry&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tobacco_Master_Settlement_Agreement General Commentary and Background]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[https://www.cagw.org/thewastewatcher/smoke-what-happened-tobacco-master-settlement-agreement-money Up in Smoke]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[https://gsthr.org/report/2020/burning-issues/chapter-5 GSTHR]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www.medhealthfit.com/blog/2019/7/27/where-did-it-all-go-a-windfall-of-money-from-tobacco-companies-but-none-for-prevention Where Did It All Go]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=[https://www.ecigarettedirect.co.uk/ashtray-blog/2019/05/vaping-lost-tobacco-revenue.html lost tobacco revenue]=&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Alan Beard</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=Master_settlement_and_Taxation&amp;diff=4852</id>
		<title>Master settlement and Taxation</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=Master_settlement_and_Taxation&amp;diff=4852"/>
		<updated>2020-12-31T11:31:31Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Alan Beard: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Lots of detailed explanations exist. Some very highly technical, we shall try to include the most readily understood to commence this entry&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tobacco_Master_Settlement_Agreement General Commentary and Background]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[https://www.cagw.org/thewastewatcher/smoke-what-happened-tobacco-master-settlement-agreement-money Up in Smoke]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[https://gsthr.org/report/2020/burning-issues/chapter-5 GSTHR]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=[https://www.ecigarettedirect.co.uk/ashtray-blog/2019/05/vaping-lost-tobacco-revenue.html lost tobacco revenue]=&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Alan Beard</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=Master_settlement_and_Taxation&amp;diff=4851</id>
		<title>Master settlement and Taxation</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=Master_settlement_and_Taxation&amp;diff=4851"/>
		<updated>2020-12-31T11:24:32Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Alan Beard: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Lots of detailed explanations exist. Some very highly technical, we shall try to include the most readily understood to commence this entry&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tobacco_Master_Settlement_Agreement General Commentary and Background]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[https://www.cagw.org/thewastewatcher/smoke-what-happened-tobacco-master-settlement-agreement-money Up in Smoke]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=[https://www.ecigarettedirect.co.uk/ashtray-blog/2019/05/vaping-lost-tobacco-revenue.html lost tobacco revenue]=&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Alan Beard</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=Master_settlement_and_Taxation&amp;diff=4850</id>
		<title>Master settlement and Taxation</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=Master_settlement_and_Taxation&amp;diff=4850"/>
		<updated>2020-12-31T11:09:55Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Alan Beard: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Lots of detailed explanations exist. Some very highly technical, we shall try to include the most readily understood to commence this entry&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=[https://www.ecigarettedirect.co.uk/ashtray-blog/2019/05/vaping-lost-tobacco-revenue.html lost tobacco revenue]=&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Alan Beard</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=Master_settlement_and_Taxation&amp;diff=4849</id>
		<title>Master settlement and Taxation</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=Master_settlement_and_Taxation&amp;diff=4849"/>
		<updated>2020-12-31T10:59:23Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Alan Beard: Created page with &amp;quot;Lots of detailed explanations exist. Some very highly technical, we shall try to include the most readily understood to commence this entry     =Are vapers like you paying for...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Lots of detailed explanations exist. Some very highly technical, we shall try to include the most readily understood to commence this entry&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=Are vapers like you paying for lost tobacco revenue?=&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Alan Beard</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=Allen_Carr_%27Easyway%27&amp;diff=4839</id>
		<title>Allen Carr &#039;Easyway&#039;</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=Allen_Carr_%27Easyway%27&amp;diff=4839"/>
		<updated>2020-12-30T14:17:42Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Alan Beard: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;__TOC__&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==About the book==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;Easyway&#039; suggest that it has helped 50 million Smokers Worldwide [https://www.allencarr.com/ cease Smoking] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;Easyway&#039; has just announced a partnership with WHO:- Allen Carr&#039;s Easyway Partners With the World Health Organisation for a Global Year-long Campaign to Support More Than 100 Million People as They &#039;Commit to Quit&#039; Smoking [https://www.prnewswire.co.uk/news-releases/allen-carr-s-easyway-partners-with-the-world-health-organisation-for-a-global-year-long-campaign-to-support-more-than-100-million-people-as-they-commit-to-quit-smoking-806429693.html?fbclid=IwAR3Kb9gvi7NUroMGE7CEN9fdjT1xA52LAQOK9YsQklsBF5FhXzEmnym5QL0 Press release ]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Its success rate== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
It should be noted that an RCT exists [[ https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/014556131709600701|Prospective, Randomized, Controlled Trial Using Best-Selling Smoking-Cessation Book]] that did not find that &#039;Easyway&#039; was particularly, if at all effective&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[https://tobaccocontrol.bmj.com/content/28/4/414.abstract Allen Carr’s Easyway to Stop Smoking - A randomised clinical trial] &amp;lt; more positive findings&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A  RCT exists that is altogether more [https://tobaccocontrol.bmj.com/content/tobaccocontrol/28/4/414.full.pdf positive] though it should be noted the study was funded by ACE (Allen Cars Easyway) as is mentioned here https://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2020-01/sfts-nss011620.php, therefore, approach with caution. Indeed any vaping study that is funded by a vaping company is often fobbed off as &#039;propaganda&#039;, and dismissed no matter how solid the findings!&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Another partially funded by Allen Carr study [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4189200/ The effectiveness of the Allen Carr smoking cessation training in companies tested in a quasi-experimental design]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The recent 2020 entry [https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/add.14897 Comparison of Allen Carr&#039;s Easyway programme with a specialist behavioural and pharmacological smoking cessation support service: a randomized controlled trial] has conclusions &#039;There was no clear evidence of a difference in the efficacies of the Allen Carr&#039;s Easyway (ACE) and specialist smoking cessation support involving behavioural support and pharmacotherapy&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A much older appraisal of &#039;Easyway&#039; exists, produced by Dr [[Jonathan Foulds]] is shown&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;quot;The bottom line is that anyone who claims they have an 80% or higher success rate in helping typical smokers to abstain long-term is kidding themselves or trying to fool you. Same goes for anyone claiming &amp;gt;50%, particularly if there is no pharmacological component to the intervention. This includes varenicline, e-cigs or anything else we currently have. Generally speaking, a 1-year quit rate above 10% is not bad, 20% is very good, and 25% is awesome.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
His brief 1996 evaluation of &#039;Easyway&#039; is re-produced here &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:AllencarrBriefEvaldec1207.pdf|thumb|center|Brief evidence review for &#039;easyway&#039; ]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To attempt to provide an overall Summary by ourselves with such conflicting evidence is problematic, suffice to state that it works for significant numbers of people, but over-inflated success claims need treating with great caution.&#039; Easyway&#039; fits neatly into the preferred &#039;Cold-Turkey&#039; category advanced by the anti-nicotine and anti-pharma. faction of Tobacco Control. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
It is noted that neither NCSCT nor NHS Smokefree includes &#039;Easyway&#039; as part of their package of approved methods for Quitting Smoking despite its existence for over two decades. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Cost of the &#039;Easyway&#039; program== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Costs of Stop Smoking [https://www.allencarr.com/easyway-stop-smoking/#smokingprogramme Seminars are of the order £299], the small book ~£15, [https://www.allencarr.com/easyway-stop-smoking/how-to-quit/ Free Advice]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Video==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Clive Bates]] on morning TV discusses the method. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{#ev:youtube|qfy82CF4Wqw}}&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Alan Beard</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=Allen_Carr_%27Easyway%27&amp;diff=4806</id>
		<title>Allen Carr &#039;Easyway&#039;</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=Allen_Carr_%27Easyway%27&amp;diff=4806"/>
		<updated>2020-12-29T20:51:32Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Alan Beard: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;__TOC__&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==About the book==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;Easyway&#039; suggest that it has helped 50 million Smokers Worldwide [https://www.allencarr.com/ cease Smoking] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;Easyway&#039; has just announced a partnership with WHO:- Allen Carr&#039;s Easyway Partners With the World Health Organisation for a Global Year-long Campaign to Support More Than 100 Million People as They &#039;Commit to Quit&#039; Smoking [https://www.prnewswire.co.uk/news-releases/allen-carr-s-easyway-partners-with-the-world-health-organisation-for-a-global-year-long-campaign-to-support-more-than-100-million-people-as-they-commit-to-quit-smoking-806429693.html?fbclid=IwAR3Kb9gvi7NUroMGE7CEN9fdjT1xA52LAQOK9YsQklsBF5FhXzEmnym5QL0 Press release ]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Its success rate== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
It should be noted that an RCT exists [[ https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/014556131709600701|Prospective, Randomized, Controlled Trial Using Best-Selling Smoking-Cessation Book]] that did not find that &#039;Easyway&#039; was particularly, if at all effective&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[https://tobaccocontrol.bmj.com/content/28/4/414.abstract Allen Carr’s Easyway to Stop Smoking - A randomised clinical trial] &amp;lt; more positive findings&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A  RCT exists that is altogether more [https://tobaccocontrol.bmj.com/content/tobaccocontrol/28/4/414.full.pdf positive] though it should be noted the study was funded by ACE (Allen Cars Easyway) as is mentioned here https://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2020-01/sfts-nss011620.php, therefore, approach with caution. Indeed any vaping study that is funded by a vaping company is often fobbed off as &#039;propaganda&#039;, and dismissed no matter how solid the findings!&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Another partially funded by Allen Carr study [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4189200/ The effectiveness of the Allen Carr smoking cessation training in companies tested in a quasi-experimental design]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The recent 2020 entry [https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/add.14897 Comparison of Allen Carr&#039;s Easyway programme with a specialist behavioural and pharmacological smoking cessation support service: a randomized controlled trial] has conclusions &#039;There was no clear evidence of a difference in the efficacies of the Allen Carr&#039;s Easyway (ACE) and specialist smoking cessation support involving behavioural support and pharmacotherapy&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A much older appraisal of &#039;Easyway&#039; exists, produced by Dr [[Jonathan Foulds]] is shown&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;quot;The bottom line is that anyone who claims they have an 80% or higher success rate in helping typical smokers to abstain long-term is kidding themselves or trying to fool you. Same goes for anyone claiming &amp;gt;50%, particularly if there is no pharmacological component to the intervention. This includes varenicline, e-cigs or anything else we currently have. Generally speaking, a 1-year quit rate above 10% is not bad, 20% is very good, and 25% is awesome.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
His brief 1996 evaluation of &#039;Easyway&#039; is re-produced here &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:AllencarrBriefEvaldec1207.pdf|thumb|center|Brief evidence review for &#039;easyway&#039; ]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
To attempt to provide an overall Summary by ourselves with such conflicting evidence is problematic, suffice to state that it works for significant numbers of people, but over-inflated success claims need treating with great caution.&#039; Easyway&#039; fits neatly into the preferred &#039;Cold-Turkey&#039; category advanced by the anti-nicotine and anti-pharma. faction of Tobacco Control. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Cost of the &#039;Easyway&#039; program== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Costs of Stop Smoking [https://www.allencarr.com/easyway-stop-smoking/#smokingprogramme Seminars are of the order £299], the small book ~£15, [https://www.allencarr.com/easyway-stop-smoking/how-to-quit/ Free Advice]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Video==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Clive Bates]] on morning TV discusses the method. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{#ev:youtube|qfy82CF4Wqw}}&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Alan Beard</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=Allen_Carr_%27Easyway%27&amp;diff=4804</id>
		<title>Allen Carr &#039;Easyway&#039;</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=Allen_Carr_%27Easyway%27&amp;diff=4804"/>
		<updated>2020-12-29T20:35:53Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Alan Beard: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;__TOC__&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==About the book==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;Easyway&#039; suggest that it has helped 50 million Smokers Worldwide [https://www.allencarr.com/ cease Smoking] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;Easyway&#039; has just announced a partnership with WHO:- Allen Carr&#039;s Easyway Partners With the World Health Organisation for a Global Year-long Campaign to Support More Than 100 Million People as They &#039;Commit to Quit&#039; Smoking [https://www.prnewswire.co.uk/news-releases/allen-carr-s-easyway-partners-with-the-world-health-organisation-for-a-global-year-long-campaign-to-support-more-than-100-million-people-as-they-commit-to-quit-smoking-806429693.html?fbclid=IwAR3Kb9gvi7NUroMGE7CEN9fdjT1xA52LAQOK9YsQklsBF5FhXzEmnym5QL0 Press release ]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Its success rate== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
It should be noted that an RCT exists [[ https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/014556131709600701|Prospective, Randomized, Controlled Trial Using Best-Selling Smoking-Cessation Book]] that did not find that &#039;Easyway&#039; was particularly, if at all effective&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A  RCT exists that is altogether more [https://tobaccocontrol.bmj.com/content/tobaccocontrol/28/4/414.full.pdf positive] though it should be noted the study was funded by ACE (Allen Cars Easyway) as is mentioned here https://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2020-01/sfts-nss011620.php, therefore, approach with caution. Indeed any vaping study that is funded by a vaping company is often fobbed off as &#039;propaganda&#039;, and dismissed no matter how solid the findings!&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Another partially funded by Allen Carr study [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4189200/ The effectiveness of the Allen Carr smoking cessation training in companies tested in a quasi-experimental design]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The recent 2020 entry [https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/add.14897 Comparison of Allen Carr&#039;s Easyway programme with a specialist behavioural and pharmacological smoking cessation support service: a randomized controlled trial] has conclusions &#039;There was no clear evidence of a difference in the efficacies of the Allen Carr&#039;s Easyway (ACE) and specialist smoking cessation support involving behavioural support and pharmacotherapy&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A much older appraisal of &#039;Easyway&#039; exists, produced by Dr [[Jonathan Foulds]] is shown&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;quot;The bottom line is that anyone who claims they have an 80% or higher success rate in helping typical smokers to abstain long-term is kidding themselves or trying to fool you. Same goes for anyone claiming &amp;gt;50%, particularly if there is no pharmacological component to the intervention. This includes varenicline, e-cigs or anything else we currently have. Generally speaking, a 1-year quit rate above 10% is not bad, 20% is very good, and 25% is awesome.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
His brief 1996 evaluation of &#039;Easyway&#039; is re-produced here &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[File:AllencarrBriefEvaldec1207.pdf|thumb|center|Brief evidence review for &#039;easyway&#039; ]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Cost of the &#039;Easyway&#039; program== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Costs of Stop Smoking [https://www.allencarr.com/easyway-stop-smoking/#smokingprogramme Seminars are of the order £299], the small book ~£15, [https://www.allencarr.com/easyway-stop-smoking/how-to-quit/ Free Advice]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Video==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Clive Bates]] on morning TV discusses the method. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{#ev:youtube|qfy82CF4Wqw}}&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Alan Beard</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=Allen_Carr_%27Easyway%27&amp;diff=4802</id>
		<title>Allen Carr &#039;Easyway&#039;</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=Allen_Carr_%27Easyway%27&amp;diff=4802"/>
		<updated>2020-12-29T19:56:58Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Alan Beard: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;__TOC__&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==About the book==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;Easyway&#039; suggest that it has helped 50 million Smokers Worldwide [https://www.allencarr.com/ cease Smoking] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;Easyway&#039; has just announced a partnership with WHO:- Allen Carr&#039;s Easyway Partners With the World Health Organisation for a Global Year-long Campaign to Support More Than 100 Million People as They &#039;Commit to Quit&#039; Smoking [https://www.prnewswire.co.uk/news-releases/allen-carr-s-easyway-partners-with-the-world-health-organisation-for-a-global-year-long-campaign-to-support-more-than-100-million-people-as-they-commit-to-quit-smoking-806429693.html?fbclid=IwAR3Kb9gvi7NUroMGE7CEN9fdjT1xA52LAQOK9YsQklsBF5FhXzEmnym5QL0 Press release ]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Its success rate== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
It should be noted that an RCT exists [[ https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/014556131709600701|Prospective, Randomized, Controlled Trial Using Best-Selling Smoking-Cessation Book]] that did not find that &#039;Easyway&#039; was particularly, if at all effective&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A  RCT exists that is altogether more [https://tobaccocontrol.bmj.com/content/tobaccocontrol/28/4/414.full.pdf positive] though it should be noted the study was funded by ACE (Allen Cars Easyway) as is mentioned here https://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2020-01/sfts-nss011620.php, therefore, approach with caution. Indeed any vaping study that is funded by a vaping company is often fobbed off as &#039;propaganda&#039;, and dismissed no matter how solid the findings!&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Another partially funded by Allen Carr study [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4189200/ The effectiveness of the Allen Carr smoking cessation training in companies tested in a quasi-experimental design]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The recent 2020 entry [https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/add.14897 Comparison of Allen Carr&#039;s Easyway programme with a specialist behavioural and pharmacological smoking cessation support service: a randomized controlled trial] has conclusions &#039;There was no clear evidence of a difference in the efficacies of the Allen Carr&#039;s Easyway (ACE) and specialist smoking cessation support involving behavioural support and pharmacotherapy&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A much older appraisal of &#039;Easyway&#039; exists, produced by Dr [[Jonathan Foulds]] is shown&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:&amp;quot;In general, we would summarise that Allen Carr Easyway is another quitting method that enjoys a good measure of popularity, however, where it fits in this perceptive summary from Dr Foulds &#039;&#039;Generally speaking, a 1-year quit rate above 10% is not bad, 20% is very good, and 25% is awesome&#039;&#039; unclear and debatable, unsubstantiated data from Carr&#039;s clinics claim 90% success rate in aiding smokers to stop for three months.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
From an email we received 28th Dec, again from Dr [[Jonathan Foulds]]:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;quot;The bottom line is that anyone who claims they have an 80% or higher success rate in helping typical smokers to abstain long-term is kidding themselves or trying to fool you. Same goes for anyone claiming &amp;gt;50%, particularly if there is no pharmacological component to the intervention. This includes varenicline, e-cigs or anything else we currently have. Generally speaking, a 1-year quit rate above 10% is not bad, 20% is very good, and 25% is awesome.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
His brief evaluation is here &lt;br /&gt;
[[File:AllencarrBriefEvaldec1207.pdf|thumb|center|Brief evidence review for &#039;easyway&#039; ]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Cost of the &#039;Easyway&#039; program== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Costs of Stop Smoking [https://www.allencarr.com/easyway-stop-smoking/#smokingprogramme Seminars are of the order £299], the small book ~£15, [https://www.allencarr.com/easyway-stop-smoking/how-to-quit/ Free Advice]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==video==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Clive Bates]] on morning TV discusses the method. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{#ev:youtube|qfy82CF4Wqw}}&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Alan Beard</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=Allen_Carr_%27Easyway%27&amp;diff=4801</id>
		<title>Allen Carr &#039;Easyway&#039;</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=Allen_Carr_%27Easyway%27&amp;diff=4801"/>
		<updated>2020-12-29T19:54:52Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Alan Beard: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;__TOC__&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==About the book==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;Easyway&#039; suggest that it has helped 50 million Smokers Worldwide [https://www.allencarr.com/ cease Smoking] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;Easyway&#039; has just announced a partnership with WHO:- Allen Carr&#039;s Easyway Partners With the World Health Organisation for a Global Year-long Campaign to Support More Than 100 Million People as They &#039;Commit to Quit&#039; Smoking [https://www.prnewswire.co.uk/news-releases/allen-carr-s-easyway-partners-with-the-world-health-organisation-for-a-global-year-long-campaign-to-support-more-than-100-million-people-as-they-commit-to-quit-smoking-806429693.html?fbclid=IwAR3Kb9gvi7NUroMGE7CEN9fdjT1xA52LAQOK9YsQklsBF5FhXzEmnym5QL0 Press release ]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Its success rate== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
It should be noted that an RCT exists [[ https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/014556131709600701|Prospective, Randomized, Controlled Trial Using Best-Selling Smoking-Cessation Book]] that did not find that &#039;Easyway&#039; was particularly, if at all effective&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A  RCT exists that is altogether more [https://tobaccocontrol.bmj.com/content/tobaccocontrol/28/4/414.full.pdf positive] though it should be noted the study was funded by ACE (Allen Cars Easyway) as is mentioned here https://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2020-01/sfts-nss011620.php, therefore, approach with caution. Indeed any vaping study that is funded by a vaping company is often fobbed off as &#039;propaganda&#039;, and dismissed no matter how solid the findings!&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Another partially funded by Allen Carr study [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4189200/ The effectiveness of the Allen Carr smoking cessation training in companies tested in a quasi-experimental design]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The recent 2020 entry [https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/add.14897 Comparison of Allen Carr&#039;s Easyway programme with a specialist behavioural and pharmacological smoking cessation support service: a randomized controlled trial] has conclusions &#039;There was no clear evidence of a difference in the efficacies of the Allen Carr&#039;s Easyway (ACE) and specialist smoking cessation support involving behavioural support and pharmacotherapy&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A much older appraisal of &#039;Easyway&#039; exists, produced by Dr [[Jonathan Foulds]] is shown&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:&amp;quot;In general, we would summarise that Allen Carr Easyway is another quitting method that enjoys a good measure of popularity, however, where it fits in this perceptive summary from Dr Foulds &#039;&#039;Generally speaking, a 1-year quit rate above 10% is not bad, 20% is very good, and 25% is awesome&#039;&#039; unclear and debatable, unsubstantiated data from Carr&#039;s clinics claim 90% success rate in aiding smokers to stop for three months.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
From an email we received 28th Dec, again from Dr [[Jonathan Foulds]]:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:&amp;quot;The bottom line is that anyone who claims they have an 80% or higher success rate in helping typical smokers to abstain long-term is kidding themselves or trying to fool you. Same goes for anyone claiming &amp;gt;50%, particularly if there is no pharmacological component to the intervention. This includes varenicline, e-cigs or anything else we currently have. Generally speaking, a 1-year quit rate above 10% is not bad, 20% is very good, and 25% is awesome.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
His brief evaluation is here &lt;br /&gt;
[[File:AllencarrBriefEvaldec1207.pdf|thumb|center|Brief evidence review for &#039;easyway&#039; ]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Cost of the easyway program== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Costs of Stop Smoking [https://www.allencarr.com/easyway-stop-smoking/#smokingprogramme Seminars are of the order £299], the small book ~£15, [https://www.allencarr.com/easyway-stop-smoking/how-to-quit/ Free Advice]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==video==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Clive Bates]] on morning TV discusses the method. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{#ev:youtube|qfy82CF4Wqw}}&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Alan Beard</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=Allen_Carr_%27Easyway%27&amp;diff=4800</id>
		<title>Allen Carr &#039;Easyway&#039;</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=Allen_Carr_%27Easyway%27&amp;diff=4800"/>
		<updated>2020-12-29T19:53:06Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Alan Beard: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;__TOC__&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==About the book==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;Easyway&#039; suggest that it has helped 50 million Smokers Worldwide [https://www.allencarr.com/ cease Smoking] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;Easyway&#039; has just announced a partnership with WHO:- Allen Carr&#039;s Easyway Partners With the World Health Organisation for a Global Year-long Campaign to Support More Than 100 Million People as They &#039;Commit to Quit&#039; Smoking [https://www.prnewswire.co.uk/news-releases/allen-carr-s-easyway-partners-with-the-world-health-organisation-for-a-global-year-long-campaign-to-support-more-than-100-million-people-as-they-commit-to-quit-smoking-806429693.html?fbclid=IwAR3Kb9gvi7NUroMGE7CEN9fdjT1xA52LAQOK9YsQklsBF5FhXzEmnym5QL0 Press release ]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Its success rate== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
It should be noted that an RCT exists [[ https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/014556131709600701|Prospective, Randomized, Controlled Trial Using Best-Selling Smoking-Cessation Book]] that did not find that &#039;Easyway&#039; was particularly, if at all effective&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A  RCT exists that is altogether more [https://tobaccocontrol.bmj.com/content/tobaccocontrol/28/4/414.full.pdf positive] though it should be noted the study was funded by ACE (Allen Cars Easyway) as is mentioned here https://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2020-01/sfts-nss011620.php, therefore, approach with caution. Indeed any vaping study that is funded by a vaping company is often fobbed off as &#039;propaganda&#039;, and dismissed no matter how solid the findings!&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Another partially funded by Allen Carr study [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4189200/ The effectiveness of the Allen Carr smoking cessation training in companies tested in a quasi-experimental design]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Another very recent 2020 entry [https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/add.14897 Comparison of Allen Carr&#039;s Easyway programme with a specialist behavioural and pharmacological smoking cessation support service: a randomized controlled trial] is neutral in its conclusions &#039;There was no clear evidence of a difference in the efficacies of the Allen Carr&#039;s Easyway (ACE) and specialist smoking cessation support involving behavioural support and pharmacotherapy&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A much older appraisal of &#039;Easyway&#039; exists, produced by Dr [[Jonathan Foulds]] is shown&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:&amp;quot;In general, we would summarise that Allen Carr Easyway is another quitting method that enjoys a good measure of popularity, however, where it fits in this perceptive summary from Dr Foulds &#039;&#039;Generally speaking, a 1-year quit rate above 10% is not bad, 20% is very good, and 25% is awesome&#039;&#039; unclear and debatable, unsubstantiated data from Carr&#039;s clinics claim 90% success rate in aiding smokers to stop for three months.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
From an email we received 28th Dec, again from Dr [[Jonathan Foulds]]:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:&amp;quot;The bottom line is that anyone who claims they have an 80% or higher success rate in helping typical smokers to abstain long-term is kidding themselves or trying to fool you. Same goes for anyone claiming &amp;gt;50%, particularly if there is no pharmacological component to the intervention. This includes varenicline, e-cigs or anything else we currently have. Generally speaking, a 1-year quit rate above 10% is not bad, 20% is very good, and 25% is awesome.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
His brief evaluation is here &lt;br /&gt;
[[File:AllencarrBriefEvaldec1207.pdf|thumb|center|Brief evidence review for &#039;easyway&#039; ]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Cost of the easyway program== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Costs of Stop Smoking [https://www.allencarr.com/easyway-stop-smoking/#smokingprogramme Seminars are of the order £299], the small book ~£15, [https://www.allencarr.com/easyway-stop-smoking/how-to-quit/ Free Advice]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==video==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Clive Bates]] on morning TV discusses the method. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{#ev:youtube|qfy82CF4Wqw}}&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Alan Beard</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=Allen_Carr_%27Easyway%27&amp;diff=4799</id>
		<title>Allen Carr &#039;Easyway&#039;</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=Allen_Carr_%27Easyway%27&amp;diff=4799"/>
		<updated>2020-12-29T19:46:02Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Alan Beard: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;__TOC__&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==About the book==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;Easyway&#039; suggest that it has helped 50 million Smokers Worldwide [https://www.allencarr.com/ cease Smoking] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;Easyway&#039; has just announced a partnership with WHO:- Allen Carr&#039;s Easyway Partners With the World Health Organisation for a Global Year-long Campaign to Support More Than 100 Million People as They &#039;Commit to Quit&#039; Smoking [https://www.prnewswire.co.uk/news-releases/allen-carr-s-easyway-partners-with-the-world-health-organisation-for-a-global-year-long-campaign-to-support-more-than-100-million-people-as-they-commit-to-quit-smoking-806429693.html?fbclid=IwAR3Kb9gvi7NUroMGE7CEN9fdjT1xA52LAQOK9YsQklsBF5FhXzEmnym5QL0 Press release ]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Its success rate== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
It should be noted that an RCT exists [[ https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/014556131709600701|Prospective, Randomized, Controlled Trial Using Best-Selling Smoking-Cessation Book]] that did not find that &#039;Easyway&#039; was particularly, if at all effective&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A  RCT exists that is altogether more [https://tobaccocontrol.bmj.com/content/tobaccocontrol/28/4/414.full.pdf positive] though it should be noted the study was funded by ACE (Allen Cars Easyway) as is mentioned here https://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2020-01/sfts-nss011620.php, therefore, approach with caution. Indeed any vaping study that is funded by a vaping company is often fobbed off as &#039;propaganda&#039;, and dismissed no matter how solid the findings!&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Another very recent 2020 entry [https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/add.14897 Comparison of Allen Carr&#039;s Easyway programme with a specialist behavioural and pharmacological smoking cessation support service: a randomized controlled trial] is neutral in its conclusions &#039;There was no clear evidence of a difference in the efficacies of the Allen Carr&#039;s Easyway (ACE) and specialist smoking cessation support involving behavioural support and pharmacotherapy&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A much older appraisal of &#039;Easyway&#039; exists, produced by Dr [[Jonathan Foulds]] is shown&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:&amp;quot;In general, we would summarise that Allen Carr Easyway is another quitting method that enjoys a good measure of popularity, however, where it fits in this perceptive summary from Dr Foulds &#039;&#039;Generally speaking, a 1-year quit rate above 10% is not bad, 20% is very good, and 25% is awesome&#039;&#039; unclear and debatable, unsubstantiated data from Carr&#039;s clinics claim 90% success rate in aiding smokers to stop for three months.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
From an email we received 28th Dec, again from Dr [[Jonathan Foulds]]:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:&amp;quot;The bottom line is that anyone who claims they have an 80% or higher success rate in helping typical smokers to abstain long-term is kidding themselves or trying to fool you. Same goes for anyone claiming &amp;gt;50%, particularly if there is no pharmacological component to the intervention. This includes varenicline, e-cigs or anything else we currently have. Generally speaking, a 1-year quit rate above 10% is not bad, 20% is very good, and 25% is awesome.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
His brief evaluation is here &lt;br /&gt;
[[File:AllencarrBriefEvaldec1207.pdf|thumb|center|Brief evidence review for &#039;easyway&#039; ]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Cost of the easyway program== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Costs of Stop Smoking [https://www.allencarr.com/easyway-stop-smoking/#smokingprogramme Seminars are of the order £299], the small book ~£15, [https://www.allencarr.com/easyway-stop-smoking/how-to-quit/ Free Advice]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==video==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Clive Bates]] on morning TV discusses the method. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{#ev:youtube|qfy82CF4Wqw}}&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Alan Beard</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=Allen_Carr_%27Easyway%27&amp;diff=4798</id>
		<title>Allen Carr &#039;Easyway&#039;</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=Allen_Carr_%27Easyway%27&amp;diff=4798"/>
		<updated>2020-12-29T19:44:25Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Alan Beard: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;__TOC__&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==About the book==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;Easyway&#039; suggest that it has helped 50 million Smokers Worldwide [https://www.allencarr.com/ cease Smoking] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;Easyway&#039; has just announced a partnership with WHO:- Allen Carr&#039;s Easyway Partners With the World Health Organisation for a Global Year-long Campaign to Support More Than 100 Million People as They &#039;Commit to Quit&#039; Smoking [https://www.prnewswire.co.uk/news-releases/allen-carr-s-easyway-partners-with-the-world-health-organisation-for-a-global-year-long-campaign-to-support-more-than-100-million-people-as-they-commit-to-quit-smoking-806429693.html?fbclid=IwAR3Kb9gvi7NUroMGE7CEN9fdjT1xA52LAQOK9YsQklsBF5FhXzEmnym5QL0 Press release ]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Its success rate== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
It should be noted that an RCT exists [[ https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/014556131709600701|Prospective, Randomized, Controlled Trial Using Best-Selling Smoking-Cessation Book]] that did not find that &#039;Easyway&#039; was particularly, if at all effective&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A  RCT exists that is altogether more [https://tobaccocontrol.bmj.com/content/tobaccocontrol/28/4/414.full.pdf positive] though it should be noted the study was funded by ACE (Allen Cars Easyway) as is mentioned here https://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2020-01/sfts-nss011620.php therefore approached with caution. Indeed any vaping study that is funded by a vaping company is often fobbed off as &#039;propaganda&#039;, and dismissed no matter how solid the findings!&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Another very recent 2020 entry [https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/add.14897 Comparison of Allen Carr&#039;s Easyway programme with a specialist behavioural and pharmacological smoking cessation support service: a randomized controlled trial] is neutral in its conclusions &#039;There was no clear evidence of a difference in the efficacies of the Allen Carr&#039;s Easyway (ACE) and specialist smoking cessation support involving behavioural support and pharmacotherapy&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A much older appraisal of &#039;Easyway&#039; exists, produced by Dr [[Jonathan Foulds]] is shown&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:&amp;quot;In general, we would summarise that Allen Carr Easyway is another quitting method that enjoys a good measure of popularity, however, where it fits in this perceptive summary from Dr Foulds &#039;&#039;Generally speaking, a 1-year quit rate above 10% is not bad, 20% is very good, and 25% is awesome&#039;&#039; unclear and debatable, unsubstantiated data from Carr&#039;s clinics claim 90% success rate in aiding smokers to stop for three months.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
From an email we received 28th Dec, again from Dr [[Jonathan Foulds]]:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:&amp;quot;The bottom line is that anyone who claims they have an 80% or higher success rate in helping typical smokers to abstain long-term is kidding themselves or trying to fool you. Same goes for anyone claiming &amp;gt;50%, particularly if there is no pharmacological component to the intervention. This includes varenicline, e-cigs or anything else we currently have. Generally speaking, a 1-year quit rate above 10% is not bad, 20% is very good, and 25% is awesome.&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
His brief evaluation is here &lt;br /&gt;
[[File:AllencarrBriefEvaldec1207.pdf|thumb|center|Brief evidence review for &#039;easyway&#039; ]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Cost of the easyway program== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Costs of Stop Smoking [https://www.allencarr.com/easyway-stop-smoking/#smokingprogramme Seminars are of the order £299], the small book ~£15, [https://www.allencarr.com/easyway-stop-smoking/how-to-quit/ Free Advice]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==video==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Clive Bates]] on morning TV discusses the method. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{#ev:youtube|qfy82CF4Wqw}}&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Alan Beard</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=Allen_Carr&amp;diff=4757</id>
		<title>Allen Carr</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=Allen_Carr&amp;diff=4757"/>
		<updated>2020-12-29T09:44:06Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Alan Beard: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Allen Carr &#039;Easyway&#039; enjoys many devoted supporters as a method to Quit Smoking unaided, Quitting &#039;Cold -Turkey&#039; is the gold standard for some anti-nicotine devotees in Tobacco Control, thus Easyway would satisfy that faction. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;Easyway&#039; suggest that it has helped 50 million Smokers Worldwide [https://www.allencarr.com/ cease Smoking] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;Easyway&#039; has just announced a partnership with WHO:- Allen Carr&#039;s Easyway Partners With the World Health Organisation for a Global Year-long Campaign to Support More Than 100 Million People as They &#039;Commit to Quit&#039; Smoking https://www.prnewswire.co.uk/news-releases/allen-carr-s-easyway-partners-with-the-world-health-organisation-for-a-global-year-long-campaign-to-support-more-than-100-million-people-as-they-commit-to-quit-smoking-806429693.html?fbclid=IwAR3Kb9gvi7NUroMGE7CEN9fdjT1xA52LAQOK9YsQklsBF5FhXzEmnym5QL0&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
It should be noted that an RCT exists, [[ https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/014556131709600701|Randomized, Controlled Trial Using Best-Selling Smoking-Cessation Book]] that did not find that &#039;Easyway&#039; was particularly, if at all effective&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A  RCT exists that is altogether more [https://tobaccocontrol.bmj.com/content/tobaccocontrol/28/4/414.full.pdf positive]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Another very recent 2020 entry [https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/add.14897 Comparison of Allen Carr&#039;s Easyway programme with a specialist behavioural and pharmacological smoking cessation support service: a randomized controlled trial] is neutral in its conclusions &#039;There was no clear evidence of a difference in the efficacies of the Allen Carr&#039;s Easyway (ACE) and specialist smoking cessation support involving behavioural support and pharmacotherapy&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A much older appraisal of &#039;Easyway&#039; exists, produced by Dr Jonathan Foulds is shown&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In general, we would summarise that Allen Carr Easyway is another quitting method that enjoys a good measure of popularity, however, where it fits in this perceptive summary from Dr Foulds &#039;&#039;Generally speaking, a 1-year quit rate above 10% is not bad, 20% is very good, and 25% is awesome&#039;&#039; unclear and debatable, unsubstantiated data from&lt;br /&gt;
Carr&#039;s clinics claim 90% success rate in aiding smokers to stop for three months.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Costs of Stop Smoking [https://www.allencarr.com/easyway-stop-smoking/#smokingprogramme Seminars are of the order £299], the small book ~£15, [https://www.allencarr.com/easyway-stop-smoking/how-to-quit/ Free Advice]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Alan Beard</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=Allen_Carr&amp;diff=4756</id>
		<title>Allen Carr</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=Allen_Carr&amp;diff=4756"/>
		<updated>2020-12-29T02:41:56Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Alan Beard: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Allen Carr &#039;Easyway&#039; enjoys many devoted supporters as a method to Quit Smoking unaided, Quitting &#039;Cold -Turkey&#039; is the gold standard for some hard-liners in Tobacco Control, thus Easyway would satisfy that faction. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The claim is that &#039;Easyway has helped 50 million Smokers Worldwide [https://www.allencarr.com/ cease Smoking] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;Easyway&#039; has just announced a partnership with WHO:- Allen Carr&#039;s Easyway Partners With the World Health Organisation for a Global Year-long Campaign to Support More Than 100 Million People as They &#039;Commit to Quit&#039; Smoking https://www.prnewswire.co.uk/news-releases/allen-carr-s-easyway-partners-with-the-world-health-organisation-for-a-global-year-long-campaign-to-support-more-than-100-million-people-as-they-commit-to-quit-smoking-806429693.html?fbclid=IwAR3Kb9gvi7NUroMGE7CEN9fdjT1xA52LAQOK9YsQklsBF5FhXzEmnym5QL0&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
It should be noted that an RCT exists, [[ https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/014556131709600701|Randomized, Controlled Trial Using Best-Selling Smoking-Cessation Book]] that did not find that &#039;Easyway&#039; was particularly, if at all effective&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A  RCT exists that is altogether more [https://tobaccocontrol.bmj.com/content/tobaccocontrol/28/4/414.full.pdf positive]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Another very recent 2020 entry [https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/add.14897 Comparison of Allen Carr&#039;s Easyway programme with a specialist behavioural and pharmacological smoking cessation support service: a randomized controlled trial] is neutral in its conclusions &#039;There was no clear evidence of a difference in the efficacies of the Allen Carr&#039;s Easyway (ACE) and specialist smoking cessation support involving behavioural support and pharmacotherapy&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A much older appraisal of &#039;Easyway&#039; exists, produced by Dr Jonathan Foulds is shown&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In general, we would summarise that Allen Carr Easyway is another quitting method that enjoys a good measure of popularity, however, where it fits in this perceptive summary from Dr Foulds &#039;&#039;Generally speaking, a 1-year quit rate above 10% is not bad, 20% is very good, and 25% is awesome&#039;&#039; unclear and debatable, unsubstantiated data from&lt;br /&gt;
Carr&#039;s clinics claim 90% success rate in aiding smokers to stop for three months.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Costs of Stop Smoking [https://www.allencarr.com/easyway-stop-smoking/#smokingprogramme Seminars are of the order £299], the small book ~£15, [https://www.allencarr.com/easyway-stop-smoking/how-to-quit/ Free Advice]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Alan Beard</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=Allen_Carr&amp;diff=4755</id>
		<title>Allen Carr</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=Allen_Carr&amp;diff=4755"/>
		<updated>2020-12-29T02:40:44Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Alan Beard: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Allen Carr &#039;Easyway&#039; enjoys many devoted supporters as a method to Quit Smoking unaided, Quitting &#039;Cold -Turkey&#039; is the gold standard for some hard-liners in Tobacco Control, thus Easyway would satisfy that faction. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The claim is that &#039;Easyway has helped 50 million Smokers Worldwide [https://www.allencarr.com/ cease Smoking] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;Easyway&#039; has just announced a partnership with WHO:- Allen Carr&#039;s Easyway Partners With the World Health Organisation for a Global Year-long Campaign to Support More Than 100 Million People as They &#039;Commit to Quit&#039; Smoking https://www.prnewswire.co.uk/news-releases/allen-carr-s-easyway-partners-with-the-world-health-organisation-for-a-global-year-long-campaign-to-support-more-than-100-million-people-as-they-commit-to-quit-smoking-806429693.html?fbclid=IwAR3Kb9gvi7NUroMGE7CEN9fdjT1xA52LAQOK9YsQklsBF5FhXzEmnym5QL0&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
It should be noted that an RCT exists, [[ https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/014556131709600701|Randomized, Controlled Trial Using Best-Selling Smoking-Cessation Book]] that did not find that &#039;Easyway&#039; was particularly, if at all effective&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A  RCT exists that is altogether more [https://tobaccocontrol.bmj.com/content/tobaccocontrol/28/4/414.full.pdf positive]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Another very recent 2020 entry [https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/add.14897 Comparison of Allen Carr&#039;s Easyway programme with a specialist behavioural and pharmacological smoking cessation support service: a randomized controlled trial] is neutral in its conclusions &#039;There was no clear evidence of a difference in the efficacies of the Allen Carr&#039;s Easyway (ACE) and specialist smoking cessation support involving behavioural support and pharmacotherapy&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A much older appraisal of &#039;Easyway&#039; exists, produced by Dr Jonathan Foulds is shown&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In general, we would summarise that Allen Carr Easyway is another quitting method that enjoys a good measure of popularity, however, where it fits in this perceptive summary from Dr Foulds &#039;&#039;Generally speaking, a 1-year quit rate above 10% is not bad, 20% is very good, and 25% is awesome&#039;&#039; is unclear and debatable, unsubstantiated data from&lt;br /&gt;
Carr&#039;s clinics claim 90% success rate in aiding smokers to stop for three months.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Costs of Stop Smoking [https://www.allencarr.com/easyway-stop-smoking/#smokingprogramme Seminars are of the order £299], the small book ~£15, [https://www.allencarr.com/easyway-stop-smoking/how-to-quit/ Free Advice]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Alan Beard</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=Allen_Carr&amp;diff=4754</id>
		<title>Allen Carr</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=Allen_Carr&amp;diff=4754"/>
		<updated>2020-12-29T02:39:20Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Alan Beard: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Allen Carr &#039;Easyway&#039; enjoys many devoted supporters as a method to Quit Smoking unaided, Quitting &#039;Cold -Turkey&#039; is the gold standard for some hard-liners in Tobacco Control, thus Easyway would satisfy that faction. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The claim is that &#039;Easyway has helped 50 million Smokers Worldwide [https://www.allencarr.com/ cease Smoking] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;Easyway&#039; has just announced a partnership with WHO:- Allen Carr&#039;s Easyway Partners With the World Health Organisation for a Global Year-long Campaign to Support More Than 100 Million People as They &#039;Commit to Quit&#039; Smoking https://www.prnewswire.co.uk/news-releases/allen-carr-s-easyway-partners-with-the-world-health-organisation-for-a-global-year-long-campaign-to-support-more-than-100-million-people-as-they-commit-to-quit-smoking-806429693.html?fbclid=IwAR3Kb9gvi7NUroMGE7CEN9fdjT1xA52LAQOK9YsQklsBF5FhXzEmnym5QL0&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
It should be noted that an RCT exists, [[ https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/014556131709600701|Randomized, Controlled Trial Using Best-Selling Smoking-Cessation Book]] that did not find that &#039;Easyway&#039; was particularly, if at all effective&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A  RCT exists that is altogether more [https://tobaccocontrol.bmj.com/content/tobaccocontrol/28/4/414.full.pdf positive]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Another very recent 2020 entry [https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/add.14897 Comparison of Allen Carr&#039;s Easyway programme with a specialist behavioural and pharmacological smoking cessation support service: a randomized controlled trial] is neutral in its conclusions &#039;There was no clear evidence of a difference in the efficacies of the Allen Carr&#039;s Easyway (ACE) and specialist smoking cessation support involving behavioural support and pharmacotherapy&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A much older appraisal of &#039;Easyway&#039; exists, produced by Dr Jonathan Foulds is shown&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In general, we would summarise that Allen Carr Easyway is another quitting method that enjoys a good measure of popularity, however, where it fits in this perceptive summary from Dr Foulds &#039;&#039;Generally speaking, a 1-year quit rate above 10% is not bad, 20% is very good, and 25% is awesome&#039;&#039; is debatable, unsubstantiated data from&lt;br /&gt;
Carr&#039;s clinics claim 90% success rate in aiding smokers to stop for three months.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Costs of Stop Smoking [https://www.allencarr.com/easyway-stop-smoking/#smokingprogramme Seminars are of the order £299], the small book ~£15, [https://www.allencarr.com/easyway-stop-smoking/how-to-quit/ Free Advice]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Alan Beard</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=Allen_Carr&amp;diff=4753</id>
		<title>Allen Carr</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=Allen_Carr&amp;diff=4753"/>
		<updated>2020-12-29T02:38:44Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Alan Beard: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Allen Carr &#039;Easyway&#039; enjoys many devoted supporters as a method to Quit Smoking unaided, Quitting &#039;Cold -Turkey&#039; is the gold standard for some hard-liners in Tobacco Control, thus Easyway would satisfy that faction. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The claim is that &#039;Easyway has helped 50 million Smokers Worldwide [https://www.allencarr.com/ cease Smoking] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;Easyway&#039; has just announced a partnership with WHO:- Allen Carr&#039;s Easyway Partners With the World Health Organisation for a Global Year-long Campaign to Support More Than 100 Million People as They &#039;Commit to Quit&#039; Smoking https://www.prnewswire.co.uk/news-releases/allen-carr-s-easyway-partners-with-the-world-health-organisation-for-a-global-year-long-campaign-to-support-more-than-100-million-people-as-they-commit-to-quit-smoking-806429693.html?fbclid=IwAR3Kb9gvi7NUroMGE7CEN9fdjT1xA52LAQOK9YsQklsBF5FhXzEmnym5QL0&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
It should be noted that an RCT exists, [[ https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/014556131709600701|Randomized, Controlled Trial Using Best-Selling Smoking-Cessation Book]] that did not find that &#039;Easyway&#039; was particularly, if at all effective&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A  RCT exists that is altogether more [https://tobaccocontrol.bmj.com/content/tobaccocontrol/28/4/414.full.pdf positive]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Another very recent 2020 entry [https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/add.14897 Comparison of Allen Carr&#039;s Easyway programme with a specialist behavioural and pharmacological smoking cessation support service: a randomized controlled trial] is neutral in its conclusions &#039;There was no clear evidence of a difference in the efficacies of the Allen Carr&#039;s Easyway (ACE) and specialist smoking cessation support involving behavioural support and pharmacotherapy&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A much older appraisal of &#039;Easyway&#039; exists, produced by Dr Jonathan Foulds is shown&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In general, we would summarise that Allen Carr Easyway is another quitting method that enjoys a good measure of popularity, however, where it fits in this perceptive summary from Dr Foulds &#039;&#039;Generally speaking, a 1-year quit rate above 10% is not bad, 20% is very good, and 25% is awesome&#039;&#039; is debatable, unsubstantiated data from&lt;br /&gt;
Carr&#039;s clinics claim 90% success rate in aiding smokers to stop for three months.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Costs of Stop Smoking [https://www.allencarr.com/easyway-stop-smoking/#smokingprogramme Seminars are of the order £299], the small book ~£15 [https://www.allencarr.com/easyway-stop-smoking/how-to-quit/ Free Advice]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Alan Beard</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=Allen_Carr&amp;diff=4752</id>
		<title>Allen Carr</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=Allen_Carr&amp;diff=4752"/>
		<updated>2020-12-29T02:26:32Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Alan Beard: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Allen Carr &#039;Easyway&#039; enjoys many devoted supporters as a method to Quit Smoking unaided, Quitting &#039;Cold -Turkey&#039; is the gold standard for some hard-liners in Tobacco Control, thus Easyway would satisfy that clique. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The claim is that &#039;Easyway has helped 50 million Smokers Worldwide [https://www.allencarr.com/ cease Smoking] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;Easyway&#039; has just announced a partnership with WHO:- Allen Carr&#039;s Easyway Partners With the World Health Organisation for a Global Year-long Campaign to Support More Than 100 Million People as They &#039;Commit to Quit&#039; Smoking https://www.prnewswire.co.uk/news-releases/allen-carr-s-easyway-partners-with-the-world-health-organisation-for-a-global-year-long-campaign-to-support-more-than-100-million-people-as-they-commit-to-quit-smoking-806429693.html?fbclid=IwAR3Kb9gvi7NUroMGE7CEN9fdjT1xA52LAQOK9YsQklsBF5FhXzEmnym5QL0&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
It should be noted that an RCT exists, [[ https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/014556131709600701|Randomized, Controlled Trial Using Best-Selling Smoking-Cessation Book]] that did not find that &#039;Easyway&#039; was particularly, if at all effective&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A  RCT exists that is altogether more [https://tobaccocontrol.bmj.com/content/tobaccocontrol/28/4/414.full.pdf positive]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Another very recent 2020 entry [https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/add.14897 Comparison of Allen Carr&#039;s Easyway programme with a specialist behavioural and pharmacological smoking cessation support service: a randomized controlled trial] is neutral in its conclusions &#039;There was no clear evidence of a difference in the efficacies of the Allen Carr&#039;s Easyway (ACE) and specialist smoking cessation support involving behavioural support and pharmacotherapy&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A much older appraisal of &#039;Easyway&#039; exists, produced by Dr Jonathan Foulds is shown&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In general, we would summarise that Allen Carr Easyway is another quitting method that enjoys a good measure of popularity, however, where it fits in this perceptive summary from Dr Foulds &#039;&#039;Generally speaking, a 1-year quit rate above 10% is not bad, 20% is very good, and 25% is awesome&#039;&#039; is debatable, unsubstantiated data from&lt;br /&gt;
Carr&#039;s clinics claim 90% success rate in aiding smokers to stop for three months.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Costs of Stop Smoking [https://www.allencarr.com/easyway-stop-smoking/#smokingprogramme Seminars are of the order £299], the small book ~£15 [https://www.allencarr.com/easyway-stop-smoking/how-to-quit/ Free Advice]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Alan Beard</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=Allen_Carr&amp;diff=4751</id>
		<title>Allen Carr</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=Allen_Carr&amp;diff=4751"/>
		<updated>2020-12-29T02:24:10Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Alan Beard: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Allen Carr &#039;Easyway&#039; enjoys many devoted supporters as a method to Quit Smoking unaided, Quitting &#039;Cold -Turkey&#039; is the gold standard for some hard-liners in Tobacco Control, thus Easyway would satisfy that clique. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The claim is that &#039;Easyway has helped 50 million Smokers Worldwide [https://www.allencarr.com/ cease Smoking] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;Easyway&#039; has just announced a partnership with WHO:- Allen Carr&#039;s Easyway Partners With the World Health Organisation for a Global Year-long Campaign to Support More Than 100 Million People as They &#039;Commit to Quit&#039; Smoking https://www.prnewswire.co.uk/news-releases/allen-carr-s-easyway-partners-with-the-world-health-organisation-for-a-global-year-long-campaign-to-support-more-than-100-million-people-as-they-commit-to-quit-smoking-806429693.html?fbclid=IwAR3Kb9gvi7NUroMGE7CEN9fdjT1xA52LAQOK9YsQklsBF5FhXzEmnym5QL0&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
It should be noted that an RCT exists, [[ https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/014556131709600701|Randomized, Controlled Trial Using Best-Selling Smoking-Cessation Book]] that did not find that &#039;Easyway&#039; was particularly, if at all effective&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A  RCT exists that is altogether more [https://tobaccocontrol.bmj.com/content/tobaccocontrol/28/4/414.full.pdf positive]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Another very recent 2020 entry [https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/add.14897 Comparison of Allen Carr&#039;s Easyway programme with a specialist behavioural and pharmacological smoking cessation support service: a randomized controlled trial] is neutral in its conclusions &#039;There was no clear evidence of a difference in the efficacies of the Allen Carr&#039;s Easyway (ACE) and specialist smoking cessation support involving behavioural support and pharmacotherapy&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A much older appraisal of &#039;Easyway&#039; exists, produced by Dr Jonathan Foulds is shown&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In general, we would summarise that Allen Carr Easyway is another quitting method that enjoys a good measure of popularity, however, where it fits in this perceptive summary from Dr Foulds &#039;&#039;Generally speaking, a 1-year quit rate above 10% is not bad, 20% is very good, and 25% is awesome&#039;&#039; is debatable, unsubstantiated data from&lt;br /&gt;
Carr&#039;s clinics claim 90% success rate in aiding smokers to stop for three months.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Costs of Stop Smoking [https://www.allencarr.com/easyway-stop-smoking/#smokingprogramme Seminars are of the order £299], the small book ~£15 [[10 Best Tips to Help you Stop Smoking|Free Advice]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Alan Beard</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=Allen_Carr&amp;diff=4750</id>
		<title>Allen Carr</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=Allen_Carr&amp;diff=4750"/>
		<updated>2020-12-29T02:09:49Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Alan Beard: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Allen Carr &#039;Easyway&#039; enjoys many devoted supporters as a method to Quit Smoking unaided, Quitting &#039;Cold -Turkey&#039; is the gold standard for some hard-liners in Tobacco Control, thus Easyway would satisfy that clique. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The claim is that &#039;Easyway has helped 50 million Smokers Worldwide [https://www.allencarr.com/ cease Smoking] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;Easyway&#039; has just announced a partnership with WHO:- Allen Carr&#039;s Easyway Partners With the World Health Organisation for a Global Year-long Campaign to Support More Than 100 Million People as They &#039;Commit to Quit&#039; Smoking https://www.prnewswire.co.uk/news-releases/allen-carr-s-easyway-partners-with-the-world-health-organisation-for-a-global-year-long-campaign-to-support-more-than-100-million-people-as-they-commit-to-quit-smoking-806429693.html?fbclid=IwAR3Kb9gvi7NUroMGE7CEN9fdjT1xA52LAQOK9YsQklsBF5FhXzEmnym5QL0&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
It should be noted that an RCT exists, [[ https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/014556131709600701|Randomized, Controlled Trial Using Best-Selling Smoking-Cessation Book]] that did not find that &#039;Easyway&#039; was particularly, if at all effective&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A  RCT exists that is altogether more [https://tobaccocontrol.bmj.com/content/tobaccocontrol/28/4/414.full.pdf positive]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Another very recent 2020 entry [https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/add.14897 Comparison of Allen Carr&#039;s Easyway programme with a specialist behavioural and pharmacological smoking cessation support service: a randomized controlled trial] is neutral in its conclusions &#039;There was no clear evidence of a difference in the efficacies of the Allen Carr&#039;s Easyway (ACE) and specialist smoking cessation support involving behavioural support and pharmacotherapy&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A much older appraisal of &#039;Easyway&#039; exists, produced by Dr Jonathan Foulds is shown&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In general, we would summarise that Allen Carr Easyway is another quitting method that enjoys a good measure of popularity, however, where it fits in this perceptive summary from Dr Foulds &#039;&#039;Generally speaking, a 1-year quit rate above 10% is not bad, 20% is very good, and 25% is awesome&#039;&#039; is debatable, unsubstantiated data from&lt;br /&gt;
Carr&#039;s clinics claim 90% success rate in aiding smokers to stop for three months.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Costs of Stop Smoking [https://www.allencarr.com/easyway-stop-smoking/#smokingprogramme Seminars are of the order £299], the small book ~£15&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Alan Beard</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=Allen_Carr&amp;diff=4749</id>
		<title>Allen Carr</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=Allen_Carr&amp;diff=4749"/>
		<updated>2020-12-29T02:05:44Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Alan Beard: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Allen Carr &#039;Easyway&#039; enjoys many devoted supporters as a method to Quit Smoking unaided, Quitting &#039;Cold -Turkey&#039; is the gold standard for some hard-liners in Tobacco Control, thus Easyway would satisfy that clique. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The claim is that &#039;Easyway has helped 50 million Smokers Worldwide [https://www.allencarr.com/ cease Smoking] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;Easyway&#039; has just announced a partnership with WHO:- Allen Carr&#039;s Easyway Partners With the World Health Organisation for a Global Year-long Campaign to Support More Than 100 Million People as They &#039;Commit to Quit&#039; Smoking https://www.prnewswire.co.uk/news-releases/allen-carr-s-easyway-partners-with-the-world-health-organisation-for-a-global-year-long-campaign-to-support-more-than-100-million-people-as-they-commit-to-quit-smoking-806429693.html?fbclid=IwAR3Kb9gvi7NUroMGE7CEN9fdjT1xA52LAQOK9YsQklsBF5FhXzEmnym5QL0&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
It should be noted that an RCT exists, [[ https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/014556131709600701|Randomized, Controlled Trial Using Best-Selling Smoking-Cessation Book]] that did not find that &#039;Easyway&#039; was particularly, if at all effective&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A  RCT exists that is altogether more [https://tobaccocontrol.bmj.com/content/tobaccocontrol/28/4/414.full.pdf positive]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Another very recent 2020 entry [https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/add.14897 Comparison of Allen Carr&#039;s Easyway programme with a specialist behavioural and pharmacological smoking cessation support service: a randomized controlled trial] is neutral in its conclusions &#039;There was no clear evidence of a difference in the efficacies of the Allen Carr&#039;s Easyway (ACE) and specialist smoking cessation support involving behavioural support and pharmacotherapy&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A much older appraisal of &#039;Easyway&#039; exists, produced by Dr Jonathan Foulds is shown&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In general, we would summarise that Allen Carr Easyway is another quitting method that enjoys a good measure of popularity, however, where it fits in this perceptive summary from Dr Foulds &#039;&#039;Generally speaking, a 1-year quit rate above 10% is not bad, 20% is very good, and 25% is awesome&#039;&#039; is debatable, unsubstantiated data from&lt;br /&gt;
Carr&#039;s clinics claim 90% success rate in aiding smokers to stop for three months.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Costs of Stop Smoking Seminars are of the order £290, the small book ~£15&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Alan Beard</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=Allen_Carr&amp;diff=4748</id>
		<title>Allen Carr</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=Allen_Carr&amp;diff=4748"/>
		<updated>2020-12-29T01:51:36Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Alan Beard: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Allen Carr &#039;Easyway&#039; enjoys many devoted supporters as a method to Quit Smoking unaided, Quitting &#039;Cold -Turkey&#039; is the gold standard for some hard-liners in Tobacco Control, thus Easyway would satisfy that clique. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The claim is that &#039;Easyway has helped 50 million Smokers Worldwide [https://www.allencarr.com/ cease Smoking] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;Easyway&#039; has just announced a partnership with WHO:- Allen Carr&#039;s Easyway Partners With the World Health Organisation for a Global Year-long Campaign to Support More Than 100 Million People as They &#039;Commit to Quit&#039; Smoking https://www.prnewswire.co.uk/news-releases/allen-carr-s-easyway-partners-with-the-world-health-organisation-for-a-global-year-long-campaign-to-support-more-than-100-million-people-as-they-commit-to-quit-smoking-806429693.html?fbclid=IwAR3Kb9gvi7NUroMGE7CEN9fdjT1xA52LAQOK9YsQklsBF5FhXzEmnym5QL0&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
It should be noted that an RCT exists, [[ https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/014556131709600701|Randomized, Controlled Trial Using Best-Selling Smoking-Cessation Book]] that did not find that &#039;Easyway&#039; was particularly, if at all effective&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A  RCT exists that is altogether more [https://tobaccocontrol.bmj.com/content/tobaccocontrol/28/4/414.full.pdf positive]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Another very recent 2020 entry [https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/add.14897 Comparison of Allen Carr&#039;s Easyway programme with a specialist behavioural and pharmacological smoking cessation support service: a randomized controlled trial] is neutral in its conclusions &#039;There was no clear evidence of a difference in the efficacies of the Allen Carr&#039;s Easyway (ACE) and specialist smoking cessation support involving behavioural support and pharmacotherapy&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A much older appraisal of &#039;Easyway&#039; exists, produced by Dr.Jonathan Foulds is shown&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In general, we would summarise that Allen Carr Easyway is another quitting method that enjoys a good measure of popularity, however, where it fits in this perceptive summary from Dr. Foulds &#039;&#039;Generally speaking, a 1-year quit rate above 10% is not bad, 20% is very good, and 25% is awesome&#039;&#039; is debatable,unsubstantiated data from&lt;br /&gt;
Carr&#039;s clinics claim 90% success rate in aiding smokers to stop for three months.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Alan Beard</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=Allen_Carr&amp;diff=4747</id>
		<title>Allen Carr</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=Allen_Carr&amp;diff=4747"/>
		<updated>2020-12-29T01:42:01Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Alan Beard: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Allen Carr &#039;Easyway&#039; enjoys many devoted supporters as a method to Quit Smoking unaided, Quitting &#039;Cold -Turkey&#039; is the gold standard for some hard-liners in Tobacco Control, thus Easyway would satisfy that clique. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The claim is that &#039;Easyway has helped 50 million Smokers Worldwide [https://www.allencarr.com/ cease Smoking] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;Easyway&#039; has just announced a partnership with WHO:- Allen Carr&#039;s Easyway Partners With the World Health Organisation for a Global Year-long Campaign to Support More Than 100 Million People as They &#039;Commit to Quit&#039; Smoking https://www.prnewswire.co.uk/news-releases/allen-carr-s-easyway-partners-with-the-world-health-organisation-for-a-global-year-long-campaign-to-support-more-than-100-million-people-as-they-commit-to-quit-smoking-806429693.html?fbclid=IwAR3Kb9gvi7NUroMGE7CEN9fdjT1xA52LAQOK9YsQklsBF5FhXzEmnym5QL0&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
It should be noted that an RCT exists, [[ https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/014556131709600701|Randomized, Controlled Trial Using Best-Selling Smoking-Cessation Book]] that did not find that &#039;Easyway&#039; was particularly, if at all effective&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A  RCT exists that is altogether more [https://tobaccocontrol.bmj.com/content/tobaccocontrol/28/4/414.full.pdf positive]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Another very recent 2020 entry [https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/add.14897 Comparison of Allen Carr&#039;s Easyway programme with a specialist behavioural and pharmacological smoking cessation support service: a randomized controlled trial] is neutral in its conclusions &#039;There was no clear evidence of a difference in the efficacies of the Allen Carr&#039;s Easyway (ACE) and specialist smoking cessation support involving behavioural support and pharmacotherapy&#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A much older appraisal of &#039;Easyway&#039; exists, produced by Dr.Jonathan Foulds is shown&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In general, we would summarise that Allen Carr Easyway is another quitting method that enjoys a good measure of popularity, however, where it fits in this perceptive summary from Dr. Foulds &#039;&#039;Generally speaking, a 1-year quit rate above 10% is not bad, 20% is very good, and 25% is awesome&#039;&#039; is debatable, wild unsubstantiated claims of 80% success rates are simply not achieved.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Alan Beard</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=Allen_Carr&amp;diff=4746</id>
		<title>Allen Carr</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=Allen_Carr&amp;diff=4746"/>
		<updated>2020-12-29T01:39:06Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Alan Beard: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Allen Carr &#039;Easyway&#039; enjoys many devoted supporters as a method to Quit Smoking unaided, Quitting &#039;Cold -Turkey&#039; is the gold standard for some hard-liners in Tobacco Control, thus Easyway would satisfy that clique. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The claim is that &#039;Easyway has helped 50 million Smokers Worldwide [https://www.allencarr.com/ cease Smoking] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;Easyway&#039; has just announced a partnership with WHO:- Allen Carr&#039;s Easyway Partners With the World Health Organisation for a Global Year-long Campaign to Support More Than 100 Million People as They &#039;Commit to Quit&#039; Smoking https://www.prnewswire.co.uk/news-releases/allen-carr-s-easyway-partners-with-the-world-health-organisation-for-a-global-year-long-campaign-to-support-more-than-100-million-people-as-they-commit-to-quit-smoking-806429693.html?fbclid=IwAR3Kb9gvi7NUroMGE7CEN9fdjT1xA52LAQOK9YsQklsBF5FhXzEmnym5QL0&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
It should be noted that an RCT exists, [[ https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/014556131709600701|Randomized, Controlled Trial Using Best-Selling Smoking-Cessation Book]] that did not find that &#039;Easyway&#039; was particularly, if at all effective&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A  RCT exists that is altogether more [https://tobaccocontrol.bmj.com/content/tobaccocontrol/28/4/414.full.pdf positive]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Another very recent 2020 entry [https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/add.14897 Comparison of Allen Carr&#039;s Easyway programme with a specialist behavioural and pharmacological smoking cessation support service: a randomized controlled trial] is also positive.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A much older appraisal of &#039;Easyway&#039; exists, produced by Dr.Jonathan Foulds is shown&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In general, we would summarise that Allen Carr Easyway is another quitting method that enjoys a good measure of popularity, however, where it fits in this perceptive summary from Dr. Foulds &#039;&#039;Generally speaking, a 1-year quit rate above 10% is not bad, 20% is very good, and 25% is awesome&#039;&#039; is debatable, wild unsubstantiated claims of 80% success rates are simply not achieved.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Alan Beard</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=Allen_Carr&amp;diff=4745</id>
		<title>Allen Carr</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=Allen_Carr&amp;diff=4745"/>
		<updated>2020-12-29T00:47:51Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Alan Beard: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Allen Carr &#039;Easyway&#039; enjoys many devoted supporters as a method to Quit Smoking unaided, Quitting &#039;Cold -Turkey&#039; is the gold standard for some hard-liners in Tobacco Control, thus Easyway would satisfy that clique. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The claim is that &#039;Easyway has helped 50 million Smokers Worldwide [https://www.allencarr.com/ cease Smoking] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;Easyway&#039; has just announced a partnership with WHO:- Allen Carr&#039;s Easyway Partners With the World Health Organisation for a Global Year-long Campaign to Support More Than 100 Million People as They &#039;Commit to Quit&#039; Smoking https://www.prnewswire.co.uk/news-releases/allen-carr-s-easyway-partners-with-the-world-health-organisation-for-a-global-year-long-campaign-to-support-more-than-100-million-people-as-they-commit-to-quit-smoking-806429693.html?fbclid=IwAR3Kb9gvi7NUroMGE7CEN9fdjT1xA52LAQOK9YsQklsBF5FhXzEmnym5QL0&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
It should be noted that an RCT exists, [[ https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/014556131709600701|Randomized, Controlled Trial Using Best-Selling Smoking-Cessation Book]] that did not find that &#039;Easyway&#039; was particularly, if at all effective&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A  RCT exists that is altogether more [https://tobaccocontrol.bmj.com/content/tobaccocontrol/28/4/414.full.pdf positive]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A much older appraisal of &#039;Easyway&#039; exists, produced by Dr.Jonathan Foulds is shown&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In general, we would summarise that Allen Carr Easyway is another quitting method that enjoys a good measure of popularity, however, where it fits in this perceptive summary from Dr. Foulds &#039;&#039;Generally speaking, a 1-year quit rate above 10% is not bad, 20% is very good, and 25% is awesome&#039;&#039; is debatable, wild unsubstantiated claims of 80% success rates are simply not achieved.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Alan Beard</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=Allen_Carr&amp;diff=4744</id>
		<title>Allen Carr</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=Allen_Carr&amp;diff=4744"/>
		<updated>2020-12-29T00:30:58Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Alan Beard: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Allen Carr &#039;Easyway&#039; enjoys many devoted supporters as a method to Quit Smoking unaided, &#039;Cold -Turkey&#039; is the gold standard for some hard-liners in Tobacco Control thus Easyway would satisfy that clique. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The claim is that &#039;Easyway has helped 50 million Smokers Worldwide [https://www.allencarr.com/ cease Smoking] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;Easyway&#039; has just announced a partnership with WHO:- Allen Carr&#039;s Easyway Partners With the World Health Organisation for a Global Year-long Campaign to Support More Than 100 Million People as They &#039;Commit to Quit&#039; Smoking https://www.prnewswire.co.uk/news-releases/allen-carr-s-easyway-partners-with-the-world-health-organisation-for-a-global-year-long-campaign-to-support-more-than-100-million-people-as-they-commit-to-quit-smoking-806429693.html?fbclid=IwAR3Kb9gvi7NUroMGE7CEN9fdjT1xA52LAQOK9YsQklsBF5FhXzEmnym5QL0&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
It should be noted that an RCT exists, [[ https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/014556131709600701|Randomized, Controlled Trial Using Best-Selling Smoking-Cessation Book]] that did not find that &#039;Easyway&#039; was particularly, if at all effective&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A  RCT exists that is altogether more [https://tobaccocontrol.bmj.com/content/tobaccocontrol/28/4/414.full.pdf positive]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A much older appraisal of &#039;Easyway&#039; exists, produced by Dr.Jonathan Foulds is shown&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In general, we would summarise that Allen Carr Easyway is another quit method that enjoys a good measure of popularity, however, where it fits in this perceptive summary &#039;&#039;Generally speaking, a 1 year quit rate above 10% is not bad, 20% is very good, and 25% is awesome&#039;&#039; is debatable, wild unsubstantiated claims of 80% success rates are simply not achieved.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Alan Beard</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=Allen_Carr&amp;diff=4743</id>
		<title>Allen Carr</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=Allen_Carr&amp;diff=4743"/>
		<updated>2020-12-29T00:10:32Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Alan Beard: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Allen Carr &#039;Easyway&#039; enjoys many devoted supporters as a method to Quit Smoking unaided, &#039;Cold -Turkey&#039; is the gold standard for some hard-liners in Tobacco Control thus Easyway would satisfy that clique. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The claim is that &#039;Easyway has helped 50 million Smokers Worldwide [https://www.allencarr.com/ cease Smoking] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;Easyway&#039; has just announced a partnership with WHO:- Allen Carr&#039;s Easyway Partners With the World Health Organisation for a Global Year-long Campaign to Support More Than 100 Million People as They &#039;Commit to Quit&#039; Smoking https://www.prnewswire.co.uk/news-releases/allen-carr-s-easyway-partners-with-the-world-health-organisation-for-a-global-year-long-campaign-to-support-more-than-100-million-people-as-they-commit-to-quit-smoking-806429693.html?fbclid=IwAR3Kb9gvi7NUroMGE7CEN9fdjT1xA52LAQOK9YsQklsBF5FhXzEmnym5QL0&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
It should be noted that an RCT exists, [[ https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/014556131709600701|Randomized, Controlled Trial Using Best-Selling Smoking-Cessation Book]] that did not find that &#039;Easyway&#039; was particularly, if at all effective&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A  RCT exists that is altogether more [https://tobaccocontrol.bmj.com/content/tobaccocontrol/28/4/414.full.pdf positive]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A much older appraisal of &#039;Easyway&#039; exists, produced by Dr.Jonathan Foulds is shown&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Alan Beard</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=Allen_Carr&amp;diff=4742</id>
		<title>Allen Carr</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=Allen_Carr&amp;diff=4742"/>
		<updated>2020-12-29T00:08:17Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Alan Beard: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Allen Carr &#039;Easyway&#039; enjoys many devoted supporters as a method to Quit Smoking unaided, &#039;Cold -Turkey&#039; is the gold standard for some hard-liners in Tobacco Control thus Easyway would satisfy that clique. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The claim is that &#039;Easyway has helped 50 million Smokers Worldwide [https://www.allencarr.com/ cease Smoking] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;Easyway&#039; has just announced a partnership with WHO:- Allen Carr&#039;s Easyway Partners With the World Health Organisation for a Global Year-long Campaign to Support More Than 100 Million People as They &#039;Commit to Quit&#039; Smoking https://www.prnewswire.co.uk/news-releases/allen-carr-s-easyway-partners-with-the-world-health-organisation-for-a-global-year-long-campaign-to-support-more-than-100-million-people-as-they-commit-to-quit-smoking-806429693.html?fbclid=IwAR3Kb9gvi7NUroMGE7CEN9fdjT1xA52LAQOK9YsQklsBF5FhXzEmnym5QL0&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
It should be noted that an RCT exists, [[ https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/014556131709600701|Randomized, Controlled Trial Using Best-Selling Smoking-Cessation Book]] that did not find that &#039;Easyway&#039; was particularly, if at all effective&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A second much older RCT exists that is altogether more [https://tobaccocontrol.bmj.com/content/tobaccocontrol/28/4/414.full.pdf positive]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A much older appraisal of &#039;Easyway&#039; exists, produced by Dr.Jonathan Foulds is shown&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Alan Beard</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=Allen_Carr&amp;diff=4741</id>
		<title>Allen Carr</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=Allen_Carr&amp;diff=4741"/>
		<updated>2020-12-29T00:07:32Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Alan Beard: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Allen Carr &#039;Easyway&#039; enjoys many devoted supporters as a method to Quit Smoking unaided, &#039;Cold -Turkey&#039; is the gold standard for some hard-liners in Tobacco Control thus Easyway would satisfy that clique. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The claim is that &#039;Easyway has helped 50 million Smokers Worldwide [https://www.allencarr.com/ cease Smoking] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;Easyway&#039; has just announced a partnership with WHO:- Allen Carr&#039;s Easyway Partners With the World Health Organisation for a Global Year-long Campaign to Support More Than 100 Million People as They &#039;Commit to Quit&#039; Smoking https://www.prnewswire.co.uk/news-releases/allen-carr-s-easyway-partners-with-the-world-health-organisation-for-a-global-year-long-campaign-to-support-more-than-100-million-people-as-they-commit-to-quit-smoking-806429693.html?fbclid=IwAR3Kb9gvi7NUroMGE7CEN9fdjT1xA52LAQOK9YsQklsBF5FhXzEmnym5QL0&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
It should be noted that an RCT exists, [[ https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/014556131709600701|Randomized, Controlled Trial Using Best-Selling Smoking-Cessation Book]] that did not find that &#039;Easyway&#039; was particularly if at all effective&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A second much older RCT exists that is altogether more [https://tobaccocontrol.bmj.com/content/tobaccocontrol/28/4/414.full.pdf positive]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A much older appraisal of &#039;Easyway&#039; exists, produced by Dr.Jonathan Foulds is shown&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Alan Beard</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=Allen_Carr&amp;diff=4740</id>
		<title>Allen Carr</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=Allen_Carr&amp;diff=4740"/>
		<updated>2020-12-29T00:06:10Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Alan Beard: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Allen Carr Easyway enjoys many devoted supporters as a method to Quit Smoking unaided, &#039;Cold -Turkey&#039; is the gold standard for some hard-liners in Tobacco Control thus Easyway would satisfy that clique. &lt;br /&gt;
The claim is that Easyway has helped 50 million Smokers Worldwide [https://www.allencarr.com/ cease Smoking] &lt;br /&gt;
Easyway has just announced a partnership with WHO:- Allen Carr&#039;s Easyway Partners With the World Health Organisation for a Global Year-long Campaign to Support More Than 100 Million People as They &#039;Commit to Quit&#039; Smoking https://www.prnewswire.co.uk/news-releases/allen-carr-s-easyway-partners-with-the-world-health-organisation-for-a-global-year-long-campaign-to-support-more-than-100-million-people-as-they-commit-to-quit-smoking-806429693.html?fbclid=IwAR3Kb9gvi7NUroMGE7CEN9fdjT1xA52LAQOK9YsQklsBF5FhXzEmnym5QL0&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
It should be noted that an RCT exists, [[ https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/014556131709600701|Randomized, Controlled Trial Using Best-Selling Smoking-Cessation Book]] that did not find that &#039;Easyway&#039; was particularly if at all effective&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A second much older RCT exists that is altogether more [https://tobaccocontrol.bmj.com/content/tobaccocontrol/28/4/414.full.pdf positive]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A much older appraisal of Easyway exists, produced by Dr.Jonathan Foulds is shown&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Alan Beard</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=Allen_Carr&amp;diff=4739</id>
		<title>Allen Carr</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=Allen_Carr&amp;diff=4739"/>
		<updated>2020-12-29T00:03:28Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Alan Beard: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Allen Carr Easyway enjoys many devoted supporters as a method to Quit Smoking unaided, &#039;Cold -Turkey&#039; is the gold standard for some hard-liners in Tobacco Control thus Easyway would satisfy that clique. &lt;br /&gt;
The claim is that Easyway has helped 50 million Smokers Worldwide [https://www.allencarr.com/ cease Smoking] &lt;br /&gt;
Easyway has just announced a partnership with WHO:- Allen Carr&#039;s Easyway Partners With the World Health Organisation for a Global Year-long Campaign to Support More Than 100 Million People as They &#039;Commit to Quit&#039; Smoking https://www.prnewswire.co.uk/news-releases/allen-carr-s-easyway-partners-with-the-world-health-organisation-for-a-global-year-long-campaign-to-support-more-than-100-million-people-as-they-commit-to-quit-smoking-806429693.html?fbclid=IwAR3Kb9gvi7NUroMGE7CEN9fdjT1xA52LAQOK9YsQklsBF5FhXzEmnym5QL0&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
It should be noted that an RCT trial exists, [[ https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/014556131709600701|Randomized, Controlled Trial Using Best-Selling Smoking-Cessation Book]] that did not find that &#039;Easyway&#039; was particularly if at all effective&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A second much older RCT exists that is altogether more [https://tobaccocontrol.bmj.com/content/tobaccocontrol/28/4/414.full.pdf positive]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Alan Beard</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=Allen_Carr&amp;diff=4738</id>
		<title>Allen Carr</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=Allen_Carr&amp;diff=4738"/>
		<updated>2020-12-29T00:00:41Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Alan Beard: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Allen Carr Easyway enjoys many devoted supporters as a method to Quit Smoking unaided, &#039;Cold -Turkey&#039; is the gold standard for some hard-liners in Tobacco Control thus Easyway would satisfy that clique. &lt;br /&gt;
The claim is that Easyway has helped 50 million Smokers Worldwide [https://www.allencarr.com/ cease Smoking] &lt;br /&gt;
Easyway has just announced a partnership with WHO:- Allen Carr&#039;s Easyway Partners With the World Health Organisation for a Global Year-long Campaign to Support More Than 100 Million People as They &#039;Commit to Quit&#039; Smoking https://www.prnewswire.co.uk/news-releases/allen-carr-s-easyway-partners-with-the-world-health-organisation-for-a-global-year-long-campaign-to-support-more-than-100-million-people-as-they-commit-to-quit-smoking-806429693.html?fbclid=IwAR3Kb9gvi7NUroMGE7CEN9fdjT1xA52LAQOK9YsQklsBF5FhXzEmnym5QL0&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
It should be noted that an RCT trial exists, [[ https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/014556131709600701|Randomized, Controlled Trial Using Best-Selling Smoking-Cessation Book]] that did not find that &#039;Easyway&#039; was particularly if at all effective&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A second much older RCT exists that is altogether more positive [[Allen Carr’s Easyway to Stop Smoking - A randomised clinical trial]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Alan Beard</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=Allen_Carr&amp;diff=4737</id>
		<title>Allen Carr</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=Allen_Carr&amp;diff=4737"/>
		<updated>2020-12-28T23:50:49Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Alan Beard: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Allen Carr Easyway enjoys many devoted supporters as a method to Quit Smoking unaided, &#039;Cold -Turkey&#039; is the gold standard for some hard-liners in Tobacco Control thus Easyway would satisfy that clique. &lt;br /&gt;
The claim is that Easyway has helped 50 million Smokers Worldwide [https://www.allencarr.com/ cease Smoking] &lt;br /&gt;
Easyway has just announced a partnership with WHO:- Allen Carr&#039;s Easyway Partners With the World Health Organisation for a Global Year-long Campaign to Support More Than 100 Million People as They &#039;Commit to Quit&#039; Smoking https://www.prnewswire.co.uk/news-releases/allen-carr-s-easyway-partners-with-the-world-health-organisation-for-a-global-year-long-campaign-to-support-more-than-100-million-people-as-they-commit-to-quit-smoking-806429693.html?fbclid=IwAR3Kb9gvi7NUroMGE7CEN9fdjT1xA52LAQOK9YsQklsBF5FhXzEmnym5QL0&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
It should be noted that an RCT trial exists, [[ https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/014556131709600701|Randomized, Controlled Trial Using Best-Selling Smoking-Cessation Book]] that did not find that &#039;Easyway&#039; was particularly if at all effective&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Alan Beard</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=Allen_Carr&amp;diff=4729</id>
		<title>Allen Carr</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=Allen_Carr&amp;diff=4729"/>
		<updated>2020-12-27T16:36:32Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Alan Beard: Created page with &amp;quot;Allen Carr Easyway enjoys many devoted supporters as a method to Quit Smoking unaided, &amp;#039;Cold -Turkey&amp;#039; is the gold standard for some hard-liners in Tobacco Control thus Easyway...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Allen Carr Easyway enjoys many devoted supporters as a method to Quit Smoking unaided, &#039;Cold -Turkey&#039; is the gold standard for some hard-liners in Tobacco Control thus Easyway would satisfy that clique. &lt;br /&gt;
The claim is that Easyway has helped 50 million Smokers Worldwide [https://www.allencarr.com/ cease Smoking] &lt;br /&gt;
Easyway has just announced a partnership with WHO:- Allen Carr&#039;s Easyway Partners With the World Health Organisation for a Global Year-long Campaign to Support More Than 100 Million People as They &#039;Commit to Quit&#039; Smoking https://www.prnewswire.co.uk/news-releases/allen-carr-s-easyway-partners-with-the-world-health-organisation-for-a-global-year-long-campaign-to-support-more-than-100-million-people-as-they-commit-to-quit-smoking-806429693.html?fbclid=IwAR3Kb9gvi7NUroMGE7CEN9fdjT1xA52LAQOK9YsQklsBF5FhXzEmnym5QL0&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Alan Beard</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=Tom_Friedman&amp;diff=4723</id>
		<title>Tom Friedman</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=Tom_Friedman&amp;diff=4723"/>
		<updated>2020-12-27T15:24:20Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Alan Beard: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Over a lengthy period of time in roles such as&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===&amp;lt;span class=&amp;quot;mw-headline&amp;quot; id=&amp;quot;New_York_City_Health_Commissioner,_2002_to_2009&amp;quot;&amp;gt;New York City Health Commissioner, 2002 to 2009&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;span class=&amp;quot;mw-headline&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
===&amp;lt;span class=&amp;quot;mw-headline&amp;quot; id=&amp;quot;CDC_Director,_Agency_for_Toxic_Substances_and_Disease_Registry_Administrator,_2009–2017&amp;quot;&amp;gt;CDC Director, Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry Administrator, 2009–2017&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;span class=&amp;quot;mw-headline&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;span class=&amp;quot;mw-headline&amp;quot;&amp;gt;Friedman has had a major impact on combustible tobacco Smoking policy along with opposition to Safer Nicotine Products, heavily influenced throughout, by his former employer the Mayor of New York Michael Bloomberg with whom Friedman shares the same vision of a nicotine-free future.&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In its excellent [https://casaa.org/education/vaping/historical-timeline-of-electronic-cigarettes/ History of Vaping] Casaa uncovered this&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;U.S. Inspector General&#039;s office issued an &amp;quot;Early Alert&amp;quot; letter to Thomas Frieden, director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) regarding whether the CDC was illegally using federal funds tied to wellness programs to encourage local communities to adopt a bevy of tobacco restrictions. (Original letter extracted from a file found on the CauseOfAction.org site, the full file which can be downloaded here.)&#039;&#039; see the letter [https://www.casaa.org/wp-content/uploads/6-29-12-letter-from-HHS-Office-Inspector-General-to-CDC.pdf here] This is just the tip of a very large iceberg, where CDC routinely advances negative propaganda towards all nicotine products, invariably with greater emphasis on the safer nicotine variety, rather than on the vastly more harmful combustible variant.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Alan Beard</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=Tom_Friedman&amp;diff=4722</id>
		<title>Tom Friedman</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=Tom_Friedman&amp;diff=4722"/>
		<updated>2020-12-27T15:22:53Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Alan Beard: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Over a lengthy period of time in roles such as&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===&amp;lt;span class=&amp;quot;mw-headline&amp;quot; id=&amp;quot;New_York_City_Health_Commissioner,_2002_to_2009&amp;quot;&amp;gt;New York City Health Commissioner, 2002 to 2009&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;span class=&amp;quot;mw-headline&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
===&amp;lt;span class=&amp;quot;mw-headline&amp;quot; id=&amp;quot;CDC_Director,_Agency_for_Toxic_Substances_and_Disease_Registry_Administrator,_2009–2017&amp;quot;&amp;gt;CDC Director, Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry Administrator, 2009–2017&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;span class=&amp;quot;mw-headline&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;span class=&amp;quot;mw-headline&amp;quot;&amp;gt;Friedman has had a major impact on combustible tobacco Smoking policy along with opposition to Safer Nicotine Products, heavily influenced throughout, by his former employer the Mayor of New York Michael Bloomberg with whom Friedman shares the same vision of a nicotine-free future.&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In its excellent [https://casaa.org/education/vaping/historical-timeline-of-electronic-cigarettes/ History of Vaping] Casaa uncovered this&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;U.S. Inspector General&#039;s office issued an &amp;quot;Early Alert&amp;quot; letter to Thomas Frieden, director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) regarding whether the CDC was illegally using federal funds tied to wellness programs to encourage local communities to adopt a bevy of tobacco restrictions. (Original letter extracted from a file found on the CauseOfAction.org site, the full file which can be downloaded here.)&#039;&#039; see the letter [https://www.casaa.org/wp-content/uploads/6-29-12-letter-from-HHS-Office-Inspector-General-to-CDC.pdf here] This is just the tip of a very large iceberg, where CDC routinely advances negative propaganda towards all nicotine products, invariably with greater emphasis on the safer nicotine variety,rather than on the vastly more harmful combustible variety.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Alan Beard</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=Tom_Friedman&amp;diff=4721</id>
		<title>Tom Friedman</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=Tom_Friedman&amp;diff=4721"/>
		<updated>2020-12-27T15:21:27Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Alan Beard: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Over a lengthy period of time in roles such as&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===&amp;lt;span class=&amp;quot;mw-headline&amp;quot; id=&amp;quot;New_York_City_Health_Commissioner,_2002_to_2009&amp;quot;&amp;gt;New York City Health Commissioner, 2002 to 2009&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;span class=&amp;quot;mw-headline&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
===&amp;lt;span class=&amp;quot;mw-headline&amp;quot; id=&amp;quot;CDC_Director,_Agency_for_Toxic_Substances_and_Disease_Registry_Administrator,_2009–2017&amp;quot;&amp;gt;CDC Director, Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry Administrator, 2009–2017&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;span class=&amp;quot;mw-headline&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;span class=&amp;quot;mw-headline&amp;quot;&amp;gt;Friedman has had a major impact on combustible tobacco Smoking policy along with opposition to Safer Nicotine Products, heavily influenced throughout, by his former employer the Mayor of New York Michael Bloomberg with whom Friedman shares the same vision of a nicotine-free future.&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In its excellent [https://casaa.org/education/vaping/historical-timeline-of-electronic-cigarettes/ History of Vaping] Casaa uncovered this&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;U.S. Inspector General&#039;s office issued an &amp;quot;Early Alert&amp;quot; letter to Thomas Frieden, director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) regarding whether the CDC was illegally using federal funds tied to wellness programs to encourage local communities to adopt a bevy of tobacco restrictions. (Original letter extracted from a file found on the CauseOfAction.org site, the full file which can be downloaded here.)&#039;&#039; see the letter [https://www.casaa.org/wp-content/uploads/6-29-12-letter-from-HHS-Office-Inspector-General-to-CDC.pdf here] This is just the tip of a very large iceberg where CDC routinely advances negative propaganda towards all nicotine products, invariably with greater emphasis on the safer nicotine variety than on the vastly more harmful combustible variety&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Alan Beard</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=Tom_Friedman&amp;diff=4720</id>
		<title>Tom Friedman</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=Tom_Friedman&amp;diff=4720"/>
		<updated>2020-12-27T14:46:33Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Alan Beard: Created page with &amp;quot;Over a lengthy period of time in roles such as     ===&amp;lt;span class=&amp;quot;mw-headline&amp;quot; id=&amp;quot;New_York_City_Health_Commissioner,_2002_to_2009&amp;quot;&amp;gt;New York City Health Commissioner, 2002 to...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Over a lengthy period of time in roles such as&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===&amp;lt;span class=&amp;quot;mw-headline&amp;quot; id=&amp;quot;New_York_City_Health_Commissioner,_2002_to_2009&amp;quot;&amp;gt;New York City Health Commissioner, 2002 to 2009&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;span class=&amp;quot;mw-headline&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
===&amp;lt;span class=&amp;quot;mw-headline&amp;quot; id=&amp;quot;CDC_Director,_Agency_for_Toxic_Substances_and_Disease_Registry_Administrator,_2009–2017&amp;quot;&amp;gt;CDC Director, Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry Administrator, 2009–2017&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;===&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;span class=&amp;quot;mw-headline&amp;quot;&amp;gt;&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;span class=&amp;quot;mw-headline&amp;quot;&amp;gt;Friedman has had a major impact on combustible tobacco Smoking policy along with opposition to Safer Nicotine Products, heavily influenced throughout, by his former employer the Mayor of New York Michael Bloomberg with whom Friedman shares the same vision of a nicotine-free future.&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Alan Beard</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=Michael_Bloomberg&amp;diff=4682</id>
		<title>Michael Bloomberg</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=Michael_Bloomberg&amp;diff=4682"/>
		<updated>2020-12-26T06:39:49Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Alan Beard: /* More Information */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Bloomberg Michael Bloomberg], ex-Mayor of New York, has devoted much of his time and fortune to anti-smoking campaigns. In September 2019, his philanthropic arm made a $160 million [https://www.bloomberg.org/press/releases/bloomberg-philanthropies-launches-new-160-million-program-end-youth-e-cigarette-epidemic/ three-year commitment] to anti-vaping campaigns with goals including enacting bans of all flavored e-cigarettes. While this endeavour is led by [[Campaign for Tobacco Free Kids]], his funding and influence are not confined to the United States.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==More Information==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[https://www.rappler.com/nation/why-mike-bloomberg-loves-this-pinoy-group Why Mike Bloomberg loves this Pinoy group]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===[https://www.facebook.com/groups/notimpressedmrb We&#039;re not impressed Mr. B]===&lt;br /&gt;
*Collection on Facebook about M. Bloomberg. The majority of the posts have something to do with nicotine.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== [https://reason.com/2019/09/11/michael-bloombergs-anti-vaping-crusade-is-objectively-pro-tobacco/ Michael Bloombergs anti-vaping crusade is objectively pro tobacco]===&lt;br /&gt;
*The billionaire busybody is pushing bans on flavored e-cigarettes that offer a harm-reducing alternative to smoking.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Alan Beard</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=Talk:Institute_for_Global_Tobacco_Control&amp;diff=4655</id>
		<title>Talk:Institute for Global Tobacco Control</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=Talk:Institute_for_Global_Tobacco_Control&amp;diff=4655"/>
		<updated>2020-12-25T11:20:19Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Alan Beard: Created page with &amp;quot;I cannot seem to be able to edit my original to include these 2 links     1 =&amp;lt;a href=&amp;quot;https://www.globaltobaccocontrol.org/&amp;quot;&amp;gt;https://www.globaltobaccocontrol.org/&amp;lt;/a&amp;gt;     2 =&amp;lt;...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;I cannot seem to be able to edit my original to include these 2 links&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
1 =&amp;lt;a href=&amp;quot;https://www.globaltobaccocontrol.org/&amp;quot;&amp;gt;https://www.globaltobaccocontrol.org/&amp;lt;/a&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
2 =&amp;lt;span&amp;gt;https://twitter.com/IGTC_Hopkins/status/1342425057319120897?s=20&amp;lt;/span&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Alan Beard</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=Institute_for_Global_Tobacco_Control&amp;diff=4654</id>
		<title>Institute for Global Tobacco Control</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=Institute_for_Global_Tobacco_Control&amp;diff=4654"/>
		<updated>2020-12-25T11:13:30Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Alan Beard: Created page with &amp;quot;This is yet another organisation funded by Bloomberg Philanthropies, which proudly claim to have trained over 2000 professionals since 2007   Details here and here&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;This is yet another organisation funded by Bloomberg Philanthropies, which proudly claim to have trained over 2000 professionals since 2007&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Details here and here&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Alan Beard</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=Current_Impactful_Studies&amp;diff=4605</id>
		<title>Current Impactful Studies</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=Current_Impactful_Studies&amp;diff=4605"/>
		<updated>2020-12-23T18:05:37Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Alan Beard: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
These studies will have been recently published in the last few months, and rightly or wrongly receiving media attention. Negative media attention is by its very nature, vastly more common, as &#039;bad news travels or sells&#039;. Some may be described as junk studies, but we must demonstrate why that is the the case in a Scientific logical manner,not just simply dismiss. Please consult [[E-Cigarette_Research_Forum|E-Cigarette Research Forum]] that may well have examined and assessed a study may have an interest in.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/17/3/683 Associations of Socioeconomic Status, Parental Smoking and Parental E-Cigarette Use with 10–11-Year-Old Children’s Perceptions of Tobacco Cigarettes and E-Cigarettes: Cross Sectional Analysis of the CHETS Wales 3 Survey]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
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__TOC__&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Ongoing [https://www.tga.gov.au/sites/default/files/notice-final-decision-amend-current-poisons-standard-nicotine.pdf Australian TGA to make Vaping prescription only]==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* We have to wonder given the enquiry into vaping products this happened? Australia is indeed a THR backwater, compared with New Zealand especially&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== ongoing https://twitter.com/FarsalinosK/status/1341000210806427652==&lt;br /&gt;
: https://www.lemonde.fr/planete/article/2020/12/19/petites-ficelles-et-grandes-man-uvres-de-l-industrie-du-tabac-pour-rehabiliter-la-nicotine_6063922_3244.html&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Konstantinos Farsalinos]] Accused of being in the employ of big tobacco, accused of trying to make smoking out as protective against COVID-19&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Our initial findings would seem to be in favour of Dr Farsalinos, he was indeed researching nothing whatsoever to do with smoking, but instead using NRT products in COVID-19 research, as was indicated by the paradoxical lower instance of hospitalisation in nicotine users.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== ongoing https://threadreaderapp.com/thread/1251956936947331072.html==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Thread on twitter on COVID-19 and Smoking / Vaping&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== 2019 [https://www.cancerresearchuk.org/sites/default/files/cancer-stats/full_report/full_report_0.pdf E-cigarettes and Primary Care. ] A cross-sectional survey of nurses and GPs across the UK == &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Key findings&lt;br /&gt;
*E-cigarettes are frequently brought up in conversations between clinicians and patients who smoke &lt;br /&gt;
*3 in 10 clinicians say that the topic of ecigarettes is raised in the majority of conversations about smoking.&lt;br /&gt;
*Beliefs: Clinicians are often unsure in their beliefs around e-cigarettes&lt;br /&gt;
*Over 1 in 3 clinicians are unsure if ecigarettes are safe enough to recommendas a quit tool to patients who smoke.&lt;br /&gt;
*1 in 3 are unsure whether e-cigarettes areaddictive.&lt;br /&gt;
*Advice: Many clinicians are reluctant tosuggest e-cigarettes as a tool to quit smoking&lt;br /&gt;
*When asked what advice they would give patients on e-cigarettes, 3 in 5 clinicianssaid “we do not know enough about themso I don’t endorse them”.&lt;br /&gt;
*2 in 5 said they would feel uncomfortable recommending e-cigarettes to theirpatients who smoke.&lt;br /&gt;
*1 in 6 clinicians said they would neverrecommend using e-cigarettes topatients who smoke.&lt;br /&gt;
*There was no clear agreement as to whether clinicians would primarily recommend e-cigarettes as a first line or last resort therapy.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==[https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.1101/2020.12.10.20243857v1 HEALTH OUTCOMES IN COPD SMOKERS USING HEATED TOBACCO PRODUCTS: A 3-YEAR FOLLOW-UP] &amp;lt; via [[Riccardo_Polosa|Ricardo Polosa]] et al ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* This study is the first to describe the long-term health effects of HTP use in COPD patients. Consistent improvements in respiratory symptoms, exercise tolerance, quality of life, and rate of disease exacerbations were observed in patients with COPD who abstained from smoking or substantially reduced their cigarette consumption by switching to HTP use.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==[https://drive.google.com/file/d/1I0LqHou7p73YxHqiXUNYoj9qmzJyzwwu/view Characteristics and Correlates of Recent Successful Cessation Among Adult Cigarette Smokers, United States,2018]==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*What is already known on this topic?&lt;br /&gt;
*Increasing smoking cessation reduces smoking-related disease, death, and economic costs.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*What is added by this report?&lt;br /&gt;
*In 2018, 7.1% of US adult smokers reported recent successful quitting. However, some groups had less success, including certain demographic groups, and some groups had greater success, including exclusive e-cigarette users, people with smoke-free home rules, and people who received advice to quit from a medical doctor.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*What are the implications for public health practice?&lt;br /&gt;
*To help more smokers quit, public health practitioners can ensure that evidence-based tobacco control interventions, including barrier-free access to evidence-based cessation treatments, are reaching all tobacco users, especially those who face greater barriers to quitting.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==[https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.1101/2020.12.01.20241760v1 Associations between vaping and Covid-19: cross-sectional findings from the HEBECO study]==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Conclusions Among UK adults, self-reported diagnosed/suspected Covid-19 was not associated with vaping status. Half of current vapers changed their vaping consumption since Covid-19, with the majority reporting an increase, and a minority was motivated to quit due to Covid-19.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==[https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33269148/ Does Nicotine Prevent Cytokine Storms in COVID-19?]==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*We discuss how his excessive use of nicotine replacement therapy may have contributed to his emerging unscathed from COVID-19. Nicotine, an α7-nACh receptor agonist, may boost the cholinergic anti-inflammatory pathway and hinder the uncontrolled overproduction of pro-inflammatory cytokines triggered by the SARS-CoV-2 virus, which is understood to be the main pathway to poor outcomes and death in severe COVID-19.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==[https://harmreductionjournal.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12954-020-00406-y#Sec8 An exploratory non-randomized study of a 3-month electronic nicotine delivery system (ENDS) intervention with people accessing a homeless supported temporary accommodation service (STA) in Ireland] accompanying helpful blog here [https://filtermag.org/vaping-homelessness-ireland/ My Study of Providing Vapes to Unhoused Smokers in Ireland]==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==[https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00213-020-05734-2 Nicotine delivery and user reactions to Juul EU (20 mg/ml) compared with Juul US (59 mg/ml), cigarettes and other e-cigarette products]==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Juul EU delivers much less nicotine to users than Juul US, and also less than refillable EC products. It may thus have more limited potential to help smokers quit.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==[https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/17/23/8865/htm What Motivates Smokers to Switch to ENDS? A Qualitative Study of Perceptions and Use]==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Switching completely from cigarettes to electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS) may reduce health risks for addicted smokers. This paper provides information about perceptions and other factors that may influence smokers’ ENDS use and substitution for cigarettes.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==[https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33220094/ Socioeconomic distribution of e-cigarette use among recent former regular smokers and current smokers at ages 25-26 in England]==&lt;br /&gt;
* Among young adult smokers in England, lower status occupational groups were more likely to use e-cigarettes on a non-daily basis than to have never used compared with higher status occupational groups. Compared with people in full-time employment, those without employment were less likely to use e-cigarettes daily than to have never used.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==[https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33220157/ Information and sin goods: Experimental evidence on cigarettes]and https://drive.google.com/file/d/1otBcUfxTPe2o1KvaAwg6FMHzEH5wcxhD/view here]==&lt;br /&gt;
* Our findings suggest that information source matters in the context of cigarettes choice for adult smokers. Private companies appear to be an important information source for cigarettes among adult smokers.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==[https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33235307/ A randomised controlled single-centre open-label pharmacokinetic study to examine various approaches of nicotine delivery using electronic cigarettes]==&lt;br /&gt;
*Smokers who switch completely to e-cigarettes may reduce their relative risk of tobacco-related disease. Effective nicotine delivery from e-cigarettes is important in consumer acceptance. We assessed whether protonated nicotine and e-cigarette devices delivering greater aerosol mass increase nicotine delivery and product liking.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==[https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33241632/ Commentary on Notley et al. (2020): Understanding transitions in the use of nicotine and tobacco products-the value of qualitative longitudinal research]==&lt;br /&gt;
*Qualitative longitudinal research is an underused methodology in addiction research, but can provide valuable insights into transitions in the use of addictive substances, including e‐cigarettes and tobacco smoking.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==[https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33252049/ impact of lung diseases, smoking and e-cigarette use on the severity of COVID-19 illness at diagnosis]==&lt;br /&gt;
* The age distribution and prevalence of lung disease and their risk factors are described in the context of COVID-19 incidence and symptom severity in a whole-nation cohort of Icelanders. The cohort is younger and had less severe symptoms than in many previosly published studies of COVID-19. Interestingly, the prevalences of smoking and e-cigarette use were lower than in the Icelandic general population and they were not associated with symptom severity at diagnosis. To conclude, the results presented here indicate that underlying lung diseases are prevalent among people with severe COVID-19 symptoms but fail to demonstrate an association between cigarette smoking or e-cigarette smoking with COVID-19 severity.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==[https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0091743520303406?dgcid=author Effects of E-Cigarette Use on Cigarette Smoking among U.S youth, 2014-18] see also accompanying Glantz [https://profglantz.com/2020/12/01/more-evidence-that-e-cigs-expanding-nicotine-addiction/ blog]note another [https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamanetworkopen/fullarticle/2773464 paper] published 2/12 finds the exact opposite, due to differing frequency of use measures applied,ie one includes ever use as opposed to regular use.Further analysis [https://rodutobaccotruth.blogspot.com/2020/12/how-federal-funding-influences-tobacco.html here] gives another explanation for the differences== &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==[https://www.thelancet.com/action/showPdf?pii=S2468-2667%2820%2930145-6 New Lancet Study: vaping is rare among individuals who have never smoked conventional cigarettes.]==&lt;br /&gt;
*E-cigarette use in China remains low but has increased substantially between 2015 and 2019. Our study identified increased e-cigarette use among subpopulations, and use patterns, that warrant further attention from public health policy makers in China.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==[https://twitter.com/Lisa_McNally1/status/1333755923144318979?s=20 see reaction and interpretation of this study via a UK Regional Public Health Director]==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==[https://academic.oup.com/eurheartj/article/41/41/4057/5861975 Effects of tobacco cigarettes,e-cigarettes...on endothelial function] [https://www.sciencemediacentre.org/expert-reaction-to-review-of-the-effects-of-tobacco-cigarettes-e-cigarettes-and-waterpipe-use-on-the-body-and-clinical-outcomes/ reaction from Science Media Centre]==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Prof John Britton, Director of the UK Centre for Tobacco &amp;amp; Alcohol Studies and Consultant in Respiratory Medicine, University of Nottingham, said:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*“This paper provides an unsystematic overview on evidence relating to the likely relative risks of nicotine use, and of questionable reliability: for example, that e-cigarette use increases the risk of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease by 194% but COPD is a disease with a lead time of decades, so to attribute a risk directly to e-cigarettes – which have been widely used for less than a decade and are almost exclusively used by former smokers – is inappropriate.”&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*Dr Nick Hopkinson, Reader in Respiratory Medicine at Imperial College London, said:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
*“Most users of e-cigarettes are doing so in order to cut down or quit smoking to reduce the risk to their health. In the UK, of the 3.6million people who vape 54% have quit smoking completely https://ash.org.uk/media-and-news/press-releases-media-and-news/in-2019-around-half-as-many-britons-now-vape-as-smoke-and-the-majority-are-ex-smokers/  . The harmful chemicals present in cigarette smoke are either absent from e-cigarette vapour or present at much lower levels, which is why reports like “Nicotine without the smoke” https://www.rcplondon.ac.uk/projects/outputs/nicotine-without-smoke-tobacco-harm-reduction from the Royal College of Physicians support vaping as a means of reducing an individual’s harm from smoking.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* More comment at the provided link&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==[https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/add.15330 E-Cig Experimentation data analysis from France]==&lt;br /&gt;
*Experimenting with e‐cigarettes first (as opposed to tobacco first) appears to be associated with a reduction in the risk of daily tobacco smoking among French adolescent at ages 17‐18.5, but this risk varies negatively with age at experimentation, and early e‐cigarette experimenters are at higher risk.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==[[E-Cigarette Research Forum]]==&lt;br /&gt;
*For a monthly subscription request ask tobaccocontrol@cancer.org.uk&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==[https://academic.oup.com/ntr/article/22/Supplement_1/S54/5893624 Exclusive E-Cigarette Users Report Lower Levels of Respiratory Symptoms Relative to Dual E-Cigarette and Cigarette Users | Nicotine &amp;amp; Tobacco Research | Oxford Academic]==&lt;br /&gt;
*Findings suggest that differences in respiratory symptoms between dual and exclusive e-cigarette users appear to be attributable to combustible cigarette smoking, rather than more intense or frequent e-cigarette use across groups.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==[https://www.jahonline.org/article/S1054-139X(20)30399-2/fulltext Association Between Youth Smoking, Electronic Cigarette Use, and COVID-19]==&lt;br /&gt;
*COVID-19 is associated with youth use of e-cigarettes only and dual use of e-cigarettes and cigarettes, suggesting the need for screening and education.&lt;br /&gt;
*See also comment below&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:[https://www.jahonline.org/article/S1054-139X(20)30565-6/fulltext E-Cigarette Use and COVID-19: Questioning Data Reliability]&lt;br /&gt;
:* The authors found a statistically significant association between ever, but not current, e-cigarette use and COVID-19. It is not :biologically plausible that e-cigarette trial or experimentation would cause effects that result in stronger predisposition to :COVID-19 than current/regular use. Therefore, no causal link between e-cigarette use and COVID-19 can be implied.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Statments from NGOs etc==&lt;br /&gt;
[https://drive.google.com/file/d/1Ty7pgRBxvI1nuJzHWxclzNlu569Hozn6/view THR Statments from NGOs]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Studies, Surveys, and Papers]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Alan Beard</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=Tom_Miller&amp;diff=4423</id>
		<title>Tom Miller</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://safernicotine.wiki/mediawiki/index.php?title=Tom_Miller&amp;diff=4423"/>
		<updated>2020-12-19T09:28:51Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Alan Beard: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;=Is a serving US. politician, currently as [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tom_Miller_(politician) Iowa Attorney General]= &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
He was actively involved in the establishment of the Master Settlement Agreement and has been a fierce and determined critic of the Tobacco Industry over many years. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In parallel, he has written extensively on the need for a Harm Reduction Approach, a recent offering demonstrates this &lt;br /&gt;
[https://ajph.aphapublications.org/doi/10.2105/AJPH.2020.305688#.X85dJ5Xe2Vg.twitter Home American Journal of Public Health (AJPH) June 2020The Harm-Reduction Quandary of Reducing Adult Smoking While Dissuading Youth Initiation]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Other recent examples of his pragmatic approach are contained in this [https://admin.iowaattorneygeneral.gov/media/cms/Gottlieb_letter_122017_C8BCE0EC903B8.pdf letter to the then head of the FDA Scott Gottlieb]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category: People of note]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Alan Beard</name></author>
	</entry>
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