ENDS Taxes: Difference between revisions

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===2023: [https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/pam.22485 (Updated) The Effect of E-Cigarette Taxes on Pre-pregnancy and Prenatal Smoking]===

*Using fixed effect regressions, we show that e-cigarette taxes increase pre-pregnancy and prenatal smoking.

===2023: [https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36565585/ Intended and unintended effects of e-cigarette taxes on youth tobacco use]===

*We find that ENDS taxes reduce youth ENDS consumption, with estimated ENDS tax elasticities of -0.06 to -0.21. However, we estimate sizable positive cigarette cross-tax effects, suggesting economic substitution between cigarettes and ENDS for youth. These substitution effects are particularly large for frequent cigarette smoking. We conclude that the unintended effects of ENDS taxation may considerably undercut or even outweigh any public health gains.

===2022: [https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/add.16002 Young Adult Responses to Taxes on Cigarettes and Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems]===

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===2022: [https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0167629622000911 The effects of e-cigarette taxes on e-cigarette prices and tobacco product sales: Evidence from retail panel data]===

*For every one Juul-sized e-cigarette eliminated as a result of an e-cigarette tax, 1.9 packs [of cigarettes] are purchased instead

===2022: [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9467387/ Re-exploring the early relationship between teenage cigarette and e-cigarette use using price and tax changes]===

*Our study contributes some evidence that e-cigarettes and cigarettes are economic substitutes for youth. A $1 increase in e-cigarette cartridge prices, for example, causes teenagers to smoke 4.6 extra cigarettes per month (3 extra packs among teenager smokers).

===2022: [https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/1475-6773.14088 The effect of cigarette and e-cigarette taxes on prescriptions for smoking cessation medications]===

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*Citation: Cotti, C., Courtemanche, C., Maclean, J. C., Nesson, E., Pesko, M., & Tefft, N. (2020). The Effects of E-Cigarette Taxes on E-Cigarette Prices and Tobacco Product Sales: Evidence from Retail Panel Data. doi:10.3386/w26724

*Acknowledgement: Research reported in this publication was supported by the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health under Award Number R01DA045016 (PI: Michael Pesko).

===2020: [https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31167900/ Impact of e-cigarette and cigarette prices on youth and young adult e-cigarette and cigarette behaviour: evidence from a national longitudinal cohort]===

*Higher cigarette prices were associated with increased past 30-day e-cigarette use, indicating e-cigarettes may serve as a substitute for cigarettes.

===2020: [https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33002156/ The ethics of tobacco harm reduction: An analysis of e-cigarette availability from the perspectives of utilitarianism, bioethics, and public health ethics]===

@@ Line 15: / Line 15: @@
 ===2023: [https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/pam.22485 (Updated) The Effect of E-Cigarette Taxes on Pre-pregnancy and Prenatal Smoking]===
 *Using fixed effect regressions, we show that e-cigarette taxes increase pre-pregnancy and prenatal smoking.
+===2023: [https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36565585/ Intended and unintended effects of e-cigarette taxes on youth tobacco use]===
+*We find that ENDS taxes reduce youth ENDS consumption, with estimated ENDS tax elasticities of -0.06 to -0.21. However, we estimate sizable positive cigarette cross-tax effects, suggesting economic substitution between cigarettes and ENDS for youth. These substitution effects are particularly large for frequent cigarette smoking. We conclude that the unintended effects of ENDS taxation may considerably undercut or even outweigh any public health gains.
 ===2022: [https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/add.16002 Young Adult Responses to Taxes on Cigarettes and Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems]===
@@ Line 22: / Line 25: @@
 ===2022: [https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0167629622000911 The effects of e-cigarette taxes on e-cigarette prices and tobacco product sales: Evidence from retail panel data]===
 *For every one Juul-sized e-cigarette eliminated as a result of an e-cigarette tax, 1.9 packs [of cigarettes] are purchased instead
+===2022: [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9467387/ Re-exploring the early relationship between teenage cigarette and e-cigarette use using price and tax changes]===
+*Our study contributes some evidence that e-cigarettes and cigarettes are economic substitutes for youth. A $1 increase in e-cigarette cartridge prices, for example, causes teenagers to smoke 4.6 extra cigarettes per month (3 extra packs among teenager smokers).
 ===2022: [https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/1475-6773.14088 The effect of cigarette and e-cigarette taxes on prescriptions for smoking cessation medications]===
@@ Line 58: / Line 64: @@
 *Citation: Cotti, C., Courtemanche, C., Maclean, J. C., Nesson, E., Pesko, M., & Tefft, N. (2020). The Effects of E-Cigarette Taxes on E-Cigarette Prices and Tobacco Product Sales: Evidence from Retail Panel Data. doi:10.3386/w26724
 *Acknowledgement: Research reported in this publication was supported by the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health under Award Number R01DA045016 (PI: Michael Pesko).
+===2020: [https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31167900/ Impact of e-cigarette and cigarette prices on youth and young adult e-cigarette and cigarette behaviour: evidence from a national longitudinal cohort]===
+*Higher cigarette prices were associated with increased past 30-day e-cigarette use, indicating e-cigarettes may serve as a substitute for cigarettes.
 ===2020: [https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33002156/ The ethics of tobacco harm reduction: An analysis of e-cigarette availability from the perspectives of utilitarianism, bioethics, and public health ethics]=== <!--T:11-->