Nicotine - Retracted Studies, Papers, and Articles: Difference between revisions

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*"The study by Vindhyal et al. used the National Health Interview Survey, which contains no information about when participants started to smoke or vape, or when they were diagnosed with cardiovascular diseases." (Rodu)
*"The study by Vindhyal et al. used the National Health Interview Survey, which contains no information about when participants started to smoke or vape, or when they were diagnosed with cardiovascular diseases." (Rodu)
*Referring to: Vindhyal MR, Okut H, Ablah E, Ndunda PM, Kallail KJ, Choi WS. Cardiovascular Outcomes Associated With Adult Electronic Cigarette Use. Cureus. 2020 Aug 8;12(8):e9618. doi: 10.7759/cureus.9618. PMID: 32923219; PMCID: PMC7478662.
*Referring to: Vindhyal MR, Okut H, Ablah E, Ndunda PM, Kallail KJ, Choi WS. Cardiovascular Outcomes Associated With Adult Electronic Cigarette Use. Cureus. 2020 Aug 8;12(8):e9618. doi: 10.7759/cureus.9618. PMID: 32923219; PMCID: PMC7478662.
===2020: [https://www.sciencemediacentre.org/expert-reaction-to-study-on-smoking-vaping-and-stroke-risk/ Risk of Stroke With E-Cigarette and Combustible Cigarette Use in Young Adults]===
*“These findings arise from subgroup analysis involving multiple hypothesis tests and are therefore unreliable. Contrary to the authors’ claim, this study provides no evidence that vaping increases the risk of stroke accrued from smoking tobacco.” (Britton)
*“While the paper itself is careful in interpreting the finding, the press release is grossly misleading. The study provides no justification for the claim that vaping increases the risk of stroke.” (Hajek)
*"While this paper highlights the need to continue studying the potential health effects of e-cigarette use, the results should be interpreted with caution as the observed associations may be simply due to unmeasured confounding and reverse causality.” (Shahab)
*Referring to: Parekh T, Pemmasani S, Desai R. Risk of Stroke With E-Cigarette and Combustible Cigarette Use in Young Adults. Am J Prev Med. 2020 Mar;58(3):446-452. doi: 10.1016/j.amepre.2019.10.008. Epub 2020 Jan 7. PMID: 31924460.


==Cessation==
==Cessation==