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| '''<big>Are alternative nicotine products safer than smoking? Can switching to alternative products improve oral health?</big>''' | | '''<big>Are alternative nicotine products safer than smoking? Can switching to alternative products improve oral health?</big>''' |
| =ENDS NVP E-Cigarettes= | | =ENDS NVP E-Cigarettes= |
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| | ===2023: [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10226679/ The risk profile of electronic nicotine delivery systems, compared to traditional cigarettes, on oral disease: a review]=== |
| | *Relevant studies indicated that patients using ENDS have better preservation of alveolar bone height compared with traditional smokers. |
| | *Overall, ENDS appear to be more implant-friendly than conventional tobacco cigarettes |
| | *Many of the carcinogens present in tobacco are not present in the aerosol generated by ENDS, which makes ENDS appear to be less damaging to the oral mucosa. |
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| ===2022: [https://www.cdhjournal.org/issues/39-2-june-2022/1124-electronic-cigarettes-an-update-on-products-regulation-public-health-approaches-and-oral-health Electronic cigarettes: an update on products, regulation, public health approaches and oral health]=== | | ===2022: [https://www.cdhjournal.org/issues/39-2-june-2022/1124-electronic-cigarettes-an-update-on-products-regulation-public-health-approaches-and-oral-health Electronic cigarettes: an update on products, regulation, public health approaches and oral health]=== |