Nicotine - Effects of Messaging: Difference between revisions

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**Citation: Lillian Brinken, Kate Shiells, Stuart G Ferguson, Stefania Franja, Anna Blackwell, Claire Braboszcz, Olivia M Maynard, Harnessing hope and bolstering knowledge of how to quit: a qualitative investigation of including efficacy content in tobacco risk communication via daily SMS, Nicotine & Tobacco Research, 2024;, ntae297, https://doi.org/10.1093/ntr/ntae297

***Acknowledgement: This study was supported by an ESRC New Investigator‘s Award, awarded to Dr Olivia Maynard (ES/R003424/1) and Medical Research Council Integrative Epidemiology Unit at the University of Bristol (MC_UU_00011/7). Stuart Ferguson has provided expert advice to various pharmaceutical companies and has received researcher-initiated project grant funding (through the GRAND initiative) and travel funds from Pfizer. These companies are not involved in the current study. All other project team members report no conflicts of interest.

===2021: [https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/17538068.2020.1860671 Content analysis of the use of fear in The Real Cost Youth E-cigarette Prevention Campaign]===

*Campaigns with ineffective use of fear may produce an unwanted effect, such as making the target audience continue with their unhealthy behavior. Furthermore, exposure to these campaigns may even have boomerang effects. One study found that the frequent exposure to the campaign ads created a ‘meta-message’ among the audience that the youth drug use was prevalent and led to an increase in uses as a result.

*[https://sci-hub.se/10.1080/17538068.2020.1860671 PDF Full Version]

**Citation: Citation: Ziming Xuan & Jasmin N. Choi (2021) Content analysis of the use of fear in the real cost youth e-cigarette prevention campaign, Journal of Communication in Healthcare, DOI: 10.1080/17538068.2020.1860671

***Acknowledgement: No potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s). (No funding mentioned)

===2019: [https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/add.14696 The ironic effects of stigmatizing smoking: combining stereotype threat theory with behavioral pharmacology]===

@@ Line 28: / Line 28: @@
 **Citation: Lillian Brinken, Kate Shiells, Stuart G Ferguson, Stefania Franja, Anna Blackwell, Claire Braboszcz, Olivia M Maynard, Harnessing hope and bolstering knowledge of how to quit: a qualitative investigation of including efficacy content in tobacco risk communication via daily SMS, Nicotine & Tobacco Research, 2024;, ntae297, https://doi.org/10.1093/ntr/ntae297
 ***Acknowledgement: This study was supported by an ESRC New Investigator‘s Award, awarded to Dr Olivia Maynard (ES/R003424/1) and Medical Research Council Integrative Epidemiology Unit at the University of Bristol (MC_UU_00011/7). Stuart Ferguson has provided expert advice to various pharmaceutical companies and has received researcher-initiated project grant funding (through the GRAND initiative) and travel funds from Pfizer. These companies are not involved in the current study. All other project team members report no conflicts of interest.
+===2021: [https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/17538068.2020.1860671 Content analysis of the use of fear in The Real Cost Youth E-cigarette Prevention Campaign]===
+*Campaigns with ineffective use of fear may produce an unwanted effect, such as making the target audience continue with their unhealthy behavior. Furthermore, exposure to these campaigns may even have boomerang effects. One study found that the frequent exposure to the campaign ads created a ‘meta-message’ among the audience that the youth drug use was prevalent and led to an increase in uses as a result.
+*[https://sci-hub.se/10.1080/17538068.2020.1860671 PDF Full Version]
+**Citation: Citation: Ziming Xuan & Jasmin N. Choi (2021) Content analysis of the use of fear in the real cost youth e-cigarette prevention campaign, Journal of Communication in Healthcare, DOI: 10.1080/17538068.2020.1860671
+***Acknowledgement: No potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s). (No funding mentioned)
 ===2019: [https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/add.14696 The ironic effects of stigmatizing smoking: combining stereotype threat theory with behavioral pharmacology]===