Nicotine - People Living With Disabilities: Difference between revisions
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='''EXCLUSION'''= | ='''EXCLUSION'''= | ||
===2019: [https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6343546/ Reasons for Exclusion from a Smoking Cessation Trial: An Analysis by Race/Ethnicity]=== | |||
*Study ineligibility, and reasons for exclusion (contraindications for nicotine patch use, serious mental illness [SMI, eg, bipolar disorder or schizophrenia], alcohol dependence or illicit drug use, current tobacco treatment, attendance barriers [eg, transportation], and other concerns [eg, aggressive, intoxicated, disruptive, visibly ill]). | |||
*Of 1,206 individuals screened, 36% were ineligible. The most frequent reasons were SMI (28%), alcohol dependence or drug use (10%), and attendance barriers (7%). Ineligibility was greater among African Americans (42%) and Hispanics (37%), compared with Whites (24%; P<.001). Compared with African Americans and Hispanics, Whites were more likely to be excluded for single reasons, including attendance barriers, and medical conditions (P<.05). African Americans were more than twice as likely as Whites to be excluded for 3 or more reasons (12% vs 5% respectively, P<.05). | |||
**Webb Hooper M, Asfar T, Unrod M, Dorsey A, Correa JB, Brandon KO, Simmons VN, Antoni MA, Koru-Sengul T, Lee DJ, Brandon TH. Reasons for Exclusion from a Smoking Cessation Trial: An Analysis by Race/Ethnicity. Ethn Dis. 2019 Jan 17;29(1):23-30. doi: 10.18865/ed.29.1.23. PMID: 30713413; PMCID: PMC6343546. | |||
***We gratefully acknowledge the Florida Department of Health, James and Esther King Biomedical Research Program (5JK01), the Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center, and the Moffitt Cancer Center for funding this study. We also thank Quitville research staff for their contributions to the study. | |||
='''STIGMA'''= | ='''STIGMA'''= | ||