ENDS Economic Impact: Difference between revisions

(Added content)
 
Line 4: Line 4:
===2021: [https://t.co/a0cwC8iasp?amp=1 Economics of E-Cigarettes: Background, Theory, and Evidence]===
===2021: [https://t.co/a0cwC8iasp?amp=1 Economics of E-Cigarettes: Background, Theory, and Evidence]===


=Studies=
=Studies and Reports=


===Multiple Years: [https://vaportechnology.org/vaping-impact/ VTA]===
*Multiple Reports
===2019: [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7454013/ An Economic Analysis of the Pre-Deeming US Market for Nicotine Vaping Products]===
*The largely unregulated US NVP market has been highly competitive, with a high degree of innovation. However, new FDA deeming regulations as applied to NVPs could make it difficult for smaller companies to remain in the market and could discourage new companies and new product innovations from entering the market.


===2019: [http://web.archive.org/web/20200804120404/https://vaportechnology.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/Vapor-Industry-Economic-Impact-Study-by-Dunham-Associates-2019-Updated.pdf The Vapor industry  Economic Impact Study]===
===2019: [http://web.archive.org/web/20200804120404/https://vaportechnology.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/Vapor-Industry-Economic-Impact-Study-by-Dunham-Associates-2019-Updated.pdf The Vapor industry  Economic Impact Study]===
Line 29: Line 34:
===2015: [https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0167629615001150?via%3Dihub How does electronic cigarette access affect adolescent smoking?]===   
===2015: [https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0167629615001150?via%3Dihub How does electronic cigarette access affect adolescent smoking?]===   
*Understanding electronic cigarettes’ effect on tobacco smoking is a central economic and policy issue. This paper examines the causal impact of e-cigarette access on conventional cigarette use by adolescents. Regression analyses consider how state bans on e-cigarette sales to influence smoking rates among 12 to 17 year olds. Such bans yield a statistically significant 0.9 percentage point increase in recent smoking in this age group, relative to states without such bans. Results are robust to multiple specifications as well as several falsification and placebo checks. This effect is both consistent with e-cigarette access reducing smoking among minors, and large: banning electronic cigarette sales counteracts 70 percent of the downward pre-trend in cigarette smoking for a given two-year period.
*Understanding electronic cigarettes’ effect on tobacco smoking is a central economic and policy issue. This paper examines the causal impact of e-cigarette access on conventional cigarette use by adolescents. Regression analyses consider how state bans on e-cigarette sales to influence smoking rates among 12 to 17 year olds. Such bans yield a statistically significant 0.9 percentage point increase in recent smoking in this age group, relative to states without such bans. Results are robust to multiple specifications as well as several falsification and placebo checks. This effect is both consistent with e-cigarette access reducing smoking among minors, and large: banning electronic cigarette sales counteracts 70 percent of the downward pre-trend in cigarette smoking for a given two-year period.


=Letters=
=Letters=