ENDS Flavors: Difference between revisions

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It's usually necessary to view the PDF version to access the full study.
*''' This page will attempt to address the following questions:'''
: '''FAQ: Why are flavored ENDS products important to people who smoke?'''
: '''FAQ: Why are flavored ENDS products important to people trying to prevent relapse to smoking?'''
: '''FAQ: Do flavors entice youth to illegally use ENDS products?'''
: '''FAQ: When comparing continuum of risk, how do flavored ENDS products compare to smoking?'''
: '''FAQ: Are the flavors a threat to public health?'''


''' This page will attempt to address the following questions:'''
*'''FAQ: Why are flavored ENDS products important to people who smoke?'''
*'''FAQ: Why are flavored ENDS products important to people trying to prevent relapse to smoking?'''
*'''FAQ: Do flavors entice youth to illegally use ENDS products?'''
*'''FAQ: When comparing continuum of risk, how do flavored ENDS products compare to smoking?'''
*'''FAQ: Are the flavors a threat to public health?'''




=Studies - Use of Flavors=
=Studies / Papers - Use of Flavors (Youth to Sr. Citizens)=


===2020: [https://watermark.silverchair.com/ntaa248.pdf?token=AQECAHi208BE49Ooan9kkhW_Ercy7Dm3ZL_9Cf3qfKAc485ysgAAArMwggKvBgkqhkiG9w0BBwagggKgMIICnAIBADCCApUGCSqGSIb3DQEHATAeBglghkgBZQMEAS4wEQQMsUiST8f8L3FvTG8YAgEQgIICZovK-OLqdbWKZq6cNuR5I_O_F6n4jTn_zmdWXkUjuET2EhmXwOWOGA7cwe83Fv5fmid7AedenbSLbSVtclpW8RrIR4V7ryYBS24TsSwe81TvK8SfXkmfbkfOMIDjxP5PrWg0Jkg6TfKU4YIINWJXoztK7QQY1KQVrdL8-D0e2mZpmmhPZl7Al66TDYMEY4xHUH2YQFzA1dh_Ik5kGaeOAtFV4UCduk8XDkkkMM1ZnRBCh_osDkIQRdp8fG6zfo78xe-lsXPNXhblbQw5XpvVAofzq7KE51_5AOdtl3r32zfN4kzqiqpbXYezBO25ZzIKp-i_AMgiftBgMFXUKMhq5d_JkKt9chy346mGFWUdbNDhp0ZT8i3k1QUY8he8TNV9bW6JPhncLSYVwRjMo_qua9XafPJrK7W-hMhOv5HqLwhUHI5ygs8osaJ2ALOtDNxuwLwp4kdGBe47WnJnZ1Q3e-D3Q0D0NWOp8ZK2VkyNk-vfr3y-SvsMEkvP4TlR9_tZmRPOONSLD_3T0YzCUvPsb_NwA_nle2JG2DXz_9OfUpGJh6R_OgFPnWVfGFHHS6KepCRRFvepW0QuH_Co7MMa8kOjNh3xUqOY4Nh7Q7DksrtwNPBumBI-fymemyOpyVH3RHh96mOnLm4IETRej_Ipj9u65ybFA7PeibYj4vBHRxIWvK6qUv7pva7aWJm9krekq_Vnhh2WtNdyIt6TGjkjRH6Bkoy7_-zGdi7Nbh_wggvmjT4lRiEDVYUE0C5fLcjFlH4gLnwj6Ng-LSF-KSejsjfPQyRq2D73oZknV3nCRMw0K06X0IZC Choice and variety-seeking of e-liquids and flavour (flavor) categories by New Zealand smokers using an electronic cigarette: a longitudinal study]===
===2020: [https://watermark.silverchair.com/ntaa248.pdf?token=AQECAHi208BE49Ooan9kkhW_Ercy7Dm3ZL_9Cf3qfKAc485ysgAAArMwggKvBgkqhkiG9w0BBwagggKgMIICnAIBADCCApUGCSqGSIb3DQEHATAeBglghkgBZQMEAS4wEQQMsUiST8f8L3FvTG8YAgEQgIICZovK-OLqdbWKZq6cNuR5I_O_F6n4jTn_zmdWXkUjuET2EhmXwOWOGA7cwe83Fv5fmid7AedenbSLbSVtclpW8RrIR4V7ryYBS24TsSwe81TvK8SfXkmfbkfOMIDjxP5PrWg0Jkg6TfKU4YIINWJXoztK7QQY1KQVrdL8-D0e2mZpmmhPZl7Al66TDYMEY4xHUH2YQFzA1dh_Ik5kGaeOAtFV4UCduk8XDkkkMM1ZnRBCh_osDkIQRdp8fG6zfo78xe-lsXPNXhblbQw5XpvVAofzq7KE51_5AOdtl3r32zfN4kzqiqpbXYezBO25ZzIKp-i_AMgiftBgMFXUKMhq5d_JkKt9chy346mGFWUdbNDhp0ZT8i3k1QUY8he8TNV9bW6JPhncLSYVwRjMo_qua9XafPJrK7W-hMhOv5HqLwhUHI5ygs8osaJ2ALOtDNxuwLwp4kdGBe47WnJnZ1Q3e-D3Q0D0NWOp8ZK2VkyNk-vfr3y-SvsMEkvP4TlR9_tZmRPOONSLD_3T0YzCUvPsb_NwA_nle2JG2DXz_9OfUpGJh6R_OgFPnWVfGFHHS6KepCRRFvepW0QuH_Co7MMa8kOjNh3xUqOY4Nh7Q7DksrtwNPBumBI-fymemyOpyVH3RHh96mOnLm4IETRej_Ipj9u65ybFA7PeibYj4vBHRxIWvK6qUv7pva7aWJm9krekq_Vnhh2WtNdyIt6TGjkjRH6Bkoy7_-zGdi7Nbh_wggvmjT4lRiEDVYUE0C5fLcjFlH4gLnwj6Ng-LSF-KSejsjfPQyRq2D73oZknV3nCRMw0K06X0IZC Choice and variety-seeking of e-liquids and flavour (flavor) categories by New Zealand smokers using an electronic cigarette: a longitudinal study]===
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*Acknowledgement: This work was supported by NJOY, a company that markets electronic cigarettes, but does not make or sell any combustible tobacco products. All authors work for Pinney Associates and provide consulting services to GlaxoSmithKline Consumer Healthcare on their stop-smoking medications and to NJOY, Inc. on electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS). SS and JGG also own an interest in a novel nicotine medication in development. The study sponsor was involved in discussion of the study design, but had no role in study execution, data collection, data analysis, or writing of the manuscript, nor did the sponsor review the manuscript prior to submission.
*Acknowledgement: This work was supported by NJOY, a company that markets electronic cigarettes, but does not make or sell any combustible tobacco products. All authors work for Pinney Associates and provide consulting services to GlaxoSmithKline Consumer Healthcare on their stop-smoking medications and to NJOY, Inc. on electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS). SS and JGG also own an interest in a novel nicotine medication in development. The study sponsor was involved in discussion of the study design, but had no role in study execution, data collection, data analysis, or writing of the manuscript, nor did the sponsor review the manuscript prior to submission.


===2013: [https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1054139X12004090 Adolescent Males' Awareness of and Willingness to Try Electronic Cigarettes]===
*Only two participants (< 1%) had previously tried e-cigarettes.
*Among those who had not tried e-cigarettes, most (67%) had heard of them. Awareness was higher among older and non-Hispanic adolescents.
*Nearly 1 in 5 (18%) participants were willing to try either a plain or flavored e-cigarette, but willingness to try plain versus flavored varieties did not differ.
*Smokers were more willing to try any e-cigarette than nonsmokers.
*Nonsmokers who had more negative beliefs about the typical smoker were less willing to try e-cigarettes.
*[https://sci-hub.st/10.1016/j.jadohealth.2012.09.014# PDF Version]
*Citation: Pepper, J. K., Reiter, P. L., McRee, A.-L., Cameron, L. D., Gilkey, M. B., & Brewer, N. T. (2013). Adolescent Males’ Awareness of and Willingness to Try Electronic Cigarettes. Journal of Adolescent Health, 52(2), 144–150. doi:10.1016/j.jadohealth.2012.09.014
*Acknowledgement: : Support for this study was provided by the American Cancer Society (MSRG-06-259-01-CPPB), the Cancer Control Education Program at UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center (R25 CA57726), the National Institutes of Health (P50CA105632 and P30CA016058), and a
=Studies / Papers - Youth=
===2020: [https://cei.org/issue_analysis/perverse-psychology/ Report Summary: Perverse Psychology How Anti-Vaping Campaigners Created the Youth Vaping “Epidemic”]===
*It is reasonable for anti-tobacco advocates to worry about youth experimentation with nicotine, but the evidence is clear that their interventions have backfired and made the problem worse. Their attempts to dissuade teenagers from vaping increased their awareness of the behavior, made it more attractive, and convinced them that everyone around them was doing it.
*Anti-tobacco advocates argue that the government can end the “epidemic” by raising the minimum tobacco age to 21, '''banning non-tobacco e-cigarette flavors''', and increasing funding for anti-vaping education. But, as this paper has demonstrated, '''these measures will not only fail, they will actually make matters worse by increasing the coolness of vaping and youth attraction to it'''.
*Teen vaping did not escalate despite the increased anti-vaping messaging. Adolescents’ curiosity and subsequent experimentation with vaping rose because of anti-vaping messaging.
*[https://cei.org/sites/default/files/Michelle%20Minton%20-%20Perverse%20Psychology.pdf PDF of Full report]
===2020: [https://www.nber.org/papers/w26811 Paper: Intended and Unintended Effects of Banning Menthol Cigarettes]===
*Menthol bans significantly increased non-menthol cigarette smoking among youths, resulting in no overall net change in youth smoking rates.
*Menthol bans shifted smokers’ cigarette purchases away from grocery stores and gas stations to First Nations reserves (where the menthol bans do not bind).
*[https://sci-hub.st/10.3386/w26811# PDF Full Paper]
=Suggested Studies, Papers, Surveys, and Articles to Add to This Page=
*If you prefer to not add information to this page yourself, drop the links here and one of our editors will do it for you
=Page Editor Instructions=
*'''PAGE EDITORS - Please add Studies, Surveys, Papers in this format to keep page consistent for all viewers.'''
**Topic
**Year (list new to old) Name of Study (In link format to the study)
**Note here if animal study (leave blank if not)
**Brief Summary
**Link to PDF Version
**Citation
**Acknowledgements (funded by, helped by)
**Keywords
**Other




[[Category:Studies, Surveys, and Papers]]
[[Category:Studies, Surveys, and Papers]]
[[Category:Media - Movies, Videos, Vlogs, Blogs, OpEds, News, etc.]] [[Category: FAQ Question]]
[[Category:Media - Movies, Videos, Vlogs, Blogs, OpEds, News, etc.]] [[Category: FAQ Question]]