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| == Scientific studies and papers == | | == Scientific studies and papers == |
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| | === 2023: [https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38051542/ Heterogeneity of Harmful Constituent Profiles in Smokeless Tobacco Products from Five African Countries] === |
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| | * Chem Res Toxicol. 2023 Dec 5. doi: 10.1021/acs.chemrestox.3c00181. Online ahead of print. |
| | * Francisco Gomez, Olalekan Ayo-Yusuf, Katrina Yershova, Vipin Jain, Aleksandra Alcheva, Dorothy K Hatsukami, Mark Parascandola , Irina Stepanov |
| | * Manufactured and custom-made SLT products were purchased from five African countries (South Africa, Uganda, Mauritania, Nigeria, and Zambia) using a standard approach for sample collection, labeling, and storage. Moisture content, pH, total and unprotonated (biologically available) nicotine, five tobacco-specific ''N''-nitrosamines (TSNA), 10 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH), five metals and metalloids (As, Cd, Cr, Ni, and Pb), nitrate, and nitrite were analyzed. |
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| === 2023: [https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37560082/ Death, Disability, and Premature Life Years Lost Due to Cigarettes, Bidis, and Smokeless Tobacco in India: A Comparative Assessment.] === | | === 2023: [https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37560082/ Death, Disability, and Premature Life Years Lost Due to Cigarettes, Bidis, and Smokeless Tobacco in India: A Comparative Assessment.] === |
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| # https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9685874/ | | # https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9685874/ |
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| [[Category:THR product]] | | [[index.php?title=Category:THR product]] |
| [[Category:Smoking cessation]] | | [[index.php?title=Category:Smoking cessation]] |
| [[Category:Smoking]] | | [[index.php?title=Category:Smoking]] |