Nicotine therapeutic benefits: Difference between revisions

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Schizophrenia
(Movement Disorders)
(Schizophrenia)
Line 36: Line 36:
==Mental Health - Depression==
==Mental Health - Depression==
==Mental Health - Schizophrenia==
==Mental Health - Schizophrenia==
===2020 [https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0149763420305042?via%3Dihub The effects of acute nicotine administration on cognitive and early sensory processes in schizophrenia: a systematic review]===
*Cognitive and early sensory alterations are core features of [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schizophrenia '''schizophrenia''']. A single dose of nicotine can improve those features in patients. Attention domain is the most responsive to nicotine in patients. Effects vary upon type of neuropsychological assessment and nicotine intake condition.
*[https://sci-hub.do/10.1016/j.neubiorev.2020.07.035 PDF Version]
*Citation: Clément Dondé, Jérôme Brunelin, Marine Mondino, Caroline Cellard, Benjamin Rolland, Frédéric Haesebaert, The effects of acute nicotine administration on cognitive and early sensory processes in schizophrenia: a systematic review, Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, Volume 118, 2020, Pages 121-133, ISSN 0149-7634, doi: 10.1016/j.neubiorev.2020.07.035.
*Keywords: Schizophrenia, Nicotine, Cognition, Early sensory
===2009 [https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19328631/ Exogenous nicotine normalises sensory gating in schizophrenia; therapeutic implications]===
*The principal reason for the markedly increased rate of cigarette smoking in people with schizophrenia: tobacco cigarette smoking represents an attempt at self-medication in schizophrenia, because the additional nicotine so provided alleviates the hypofunctional sensory gating seen in this illness.
*[https://sci-hub.st/10.1016/j.mehy.2009.02.017 PDF Version]
*Citation: Conway JL. Exogenous nicotine normalises sensory gating in schizophrenia; therapeutic implications. Med Hypotheses. 2009 Aug;73(2):259-62. doi: 10.1016/j.mehy.2009.02.017. Epub 2009 Mar 27. PMID: 19328631.
==Movement Disorders (not diagnosis specific)==
==Movement Disorders (not diagnosis specific)==


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