VLN Cigarette: Difference between revisions
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(Desperate to Win the Smokefree Race, New Zealand Resorts to Prohibition) |
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== Studies == | == Studies == | ||
===2021: [https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33249498/ Switching to Progressively Reduced Nicotine Content Cigarettes in Smokers With Low Socioeconomic Status: A Double-Blind Randomized Clinical Trial]=== | |||
*Differential dropout and noncompliance indicate some smokers had difficulty transitioning to cigarettes with reduced nicotine. These smokers will benefit from supplemental nicotine in medicinal or noncombustible tobacco products if a nicotine reduction standard is established. Other smokers successfully transitioned to very low nicotine content cigarettes exclusively and substantially reduced their exposure to nicotine. | |||
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===2009: [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2573966/ https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28214392/]=== | ===2009: [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2573966/ https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28214392/]=== | ||
*In summary, a toxicological analysis does not indicate that low-nicotine and nicotine-free Quest® cigarettes have less adverse toxicological effects in the laboratory than conventional cigarettes. This should draw the attention of the consumers and policy makers. A more comprehensive evaluation in smokers is expected for these new products. | *In summary, a toxicological analysis does not indicate that low-nicotine and nicotine-free Quest® cigarettes have less adverse toxicological effects in the laboratory than conventional cigarettes. This should draw the attention of the consumers and policy makers. A more comprehensive evaluation in smokers is expected for these new products. | ||
==Discussion links BLOGs, Articles, Videos, etc== | ==Discussion links BLOGs, Articles, Videos, etc== |