|
|
Line 171: |
Line 171: |
| |Slaked lime or other alkaline agents, spices, vegetable dyes, and sometimes areca nut and/or silver flecks | | |Slaked lime or other alkaline agents, spices, vegetable dyes, and sometimes areca nut and/or silver flecks |
| |- | | |- |
| | | | |Chimó |
| | | | |Venezuela, Columbia |
| | | | |H, S |
| | | | |Tobacco leaf |
| | | | |Baking soda (sodium bicarbonate), brown sugar, ashes from the Mamón tree (Meliccoca bijuga), and vanilla and anisette flavoring. Ingredients vary by region. |
| |- | | |- |
| | | | |Creamy snuff |
| | | | |India |
| | | | |A |
| | | | |Tobacco |
| | | | |Clove oil, glycerin, spearmint, menthol, camphor, water |
| |- | | |- |
| | | | |Dissolvables |
| | | | |United States |
| | | | |DI, H, S |
| | | | |Ground tobacco pressed into tablets, strips, or sticks |
| | | | |Binders, humectants, sweeteners, colorings, preservatives, alkaline agents, flavorings |
| | |- |
| | |Dry snuff |
| | |South Africa, Nigeria, Canada, United States, Germany |
| | |H, N, S |
| | |Tobacco (fermented, firecured |
| | |Flavoring, alkaline agents |
| | |- |
| | |Ghana traditional snuff (tawa) |
| | |Ghana |
| | |H, N |
| | |Tobacco leaves (dry) |
| | |Saltpeter (potassium nitrate), ashes |
| | |- |
| | |Gudakhu/ Gudakha |
| | |India |
| | |A, H |
| | |Tobacco (powdered) |
| | |Molasses, red soil, slaked lime |
| | |- |
| | |Gul |
| | |India, Bangladesh |
| | |A, D |
| | |Pyrolysed tobacco leaves |
| | |Sugar or molasses, alkaline modifiers, and other unknown ingredients |
| | |- |
| | |Iqmik |
| | |United States (Alaska) |
| | |C |
| | |Tobacco |
| | |Tree fungus ash (also known as punk, araq, or buluq ash) or other ash derived from burning driftwood or willow bushes |
| |- | | |- |
| | | | | |